
Alabama Car Accident Laws: Fault, Insurance, and Your Claim
Alabama is a pure at-fault state with contributory negligence: 1% fault bars all recovery. Learn the 25/50/25 insurance minimums and 2-year filing deadline.
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Alabama is a pure at-fault state with contributory negligence: 1% fault bars all recovery. Learn the 25/50/25 insurance minimums and 2-year filing deadline.

Alaska is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence. Learn the 50/100/25 minimums, 2-year SOL, UM/UIM rules, and non-economic damages cap.

Arizona is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence (A.R.S. § 12-2505), 25/50/15 minimum insurance, and a 2-year injury lawsuit deadline.

Arkansas is an at-fault state with add-on PIP and a 3-year injury SOL. Learn the 25/50/25 minimums, modified comparative fault rules, and UM/UIM requirements.

California is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence, 30/60/15 minimum insurance (2025), a 2-year PI lawsuit deadline, and no PIP requirement.

Compare car accident laws in all 50 states and DC: at-fault vs. no-fault, negligence rules, minimum insurance limits, and filing deadlines.

Colorado is an at-fault state with a 3-year car accident SOL, 25/50/15 minimum insurance, and a 50% modified comparative negligence bar. Learn your rights.

Connecticut is an at-fault state with modified comparative negligence (51% bar), 25/50/25 minimums, mandatory UM/UIM, and a 2-year injury filing deadline.

Delaware is an at-fault state with mandatory add-on PIP. Learn the 25/50/10 limits, 51% comparative fault bar, 2-year SOL, and how to protect your claim.

DC is an at-fault state with optional PIP add-on and pure contributory negligence. Learn DC's 25/50/10 minimums, 3-year SOL, 60-day PIP election, and your rights after a crash.

Florida is a no-fault PIP state. Learn the verbal serious-injury threshold, 2-year lawsuit deadline, modified comparative negligence, and minimum insurance rules.

Georgia is an at-fault state with a 2-year car accident SOL, 25/50/25 minimum insurance, and a 50% modified comparative negligence bar. Learn your rights.

Hawaii is a no-fault state with mandatory PIP and a $5,000 or serious-injury threshold to sue for pain and suffering. Learn the 40/80/20 limits, 2-year SOL, and comparative negligence rule.

Idaho is an at-fault state with modified comparative negligence (50% bar), 25/50/15 minimum insurance, and a 2-year injury filing deadline. Know your rights.

Illinois is an at-fault state with modified comparative negligence (51% bar). Learn the 25/50/20 insurance minimums, 2-year lawsuit deadline, and UM/UIM rules.

Indiana is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative-fault bar, 25/50/25 minimum insurance, and a 2-year injury filing deadline. Learn your rights after a crash.

Iowa is an at-fault state with modified comparative fault (51% bar). Learn Iowa's minimum insurance limits, 2-year statute of limitations, and UM/UIM rules.

Kansas is a no-fault (PIP) state. Learn the K.S.A. 40-3117 tort threshold, 25/50/25 insurance minimums, 2-year filing deadline, and modified comparative fault rules.

Kentucky choice no-fault state: PIP default, $1,000 threshold to sue, 2-year MVRA deadline, 25/50/25 minimums, pure comparative fault. Know your rights.

Louisiana is an at-fault state with a 2-year prescription period and modified 51% comparative fault. Learn the 15/30/25 minimums, UM/UIM rules, and no pay no play law.

Maine is an at-fault state with modified comparative fault (50% bar), 50/100/25 minimums, mandatory UM/UIM, and a generous 6-year injury filing deadline.

Maryland is an at-fault state with pure contributory negligence: even 1% fault bars all recovery. Learn PIP, 30/60/15 minimums, UM/UIM rules, and the 3-year SOL.

Massachusetts is a no-fault state with a $2,000 PIP threshold. Learn about the 3-year SOL, 25/50/30 minimums, mandatory UM coverage, and modified comparative negligence.

Michigan is a no-fault PIP state. Learn the verbal serious-injury threshold, tiered PIP choices from the 2019 reform, 3-year lawsuit deadline, and minimum insurance rules.

Minnesota is a no-fault PIP state. Learn the hybrid tort threshold, 6-year lawsuit deadline, modified comparative negligence, and minimum 30/60/10 insurance rules.

Mississippi is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence, 25/50/25 minimums, and a 3-year injury filing deadline. Learn your rights after a crash.

Missouri is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence, 25/50/25 minimum insurance, mandatory UM coverage, and a 5-year injury filing deadline.

Montana is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative negligence bar, 25/50/20 minimum insurance, and a 3-year statute of limitations (MCA 27-2-204).

Nebraska is an at-fault state with a 50% comparative-fault bar. Learn minimum insurance limits (25/50/25), the 4-year statute of limitations, and UM/UIM rules.

Nevada is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative-fault bar, 25/50/20 minimum insurance, and a 2-year injury lawsuit deadline. Learn your rights under Nevada law.

NH is an at-fault state with no mandatory insurance, modified comparative fault (51% bar), 25/50/25 minimums when a policy is required, and a 3-year filing deadline.

New Jersey is a choice no-fault state: PIP pays first, then you pick limited-tort (verbal threshold) or full-tort. Learn the 35/70/25 limits, 2-year SOL, and 51% bar.

New Mexico is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence. Learn the 25/50/10 minimums, 3-year filing deadline, and UM/UIM rules under NMSA 1978.

New York is a no-fault PIP state. Learn the verbal serious-injury threshold (Ins. Law 5102(d)), 3-year lawsuit deadline, pure comparative negligence, and minimum insurance rules.

North Carolina is a pure at-fault state with contributory negligence: 1% fault bars all recovery. Learn the 50/100/50 minimums, 3-year SOL, and mandatory UIM rule.

North Dakota is a no-fault PIP state with a $2,500 monetary and 60-day verbal serious-injury threshold, 25/50/25 minimums, mandatory UM/UIM, and a 6-year SOL.

Ohio is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative negligence bar, 25/50/25 minimum insurance, optional UM/UIM, and a 2-year statute of limitations (R.C. 2305.10).

Oklahoma is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative negligence bar, 25/50/25 minimum liability limits, and a 2-year PI statute of limitations. Learn your rights.

Oregon is an at-fault state with mandatory add-on PIP, modified-51 comparative fault, 25/50/20 minimums, and a 2-year injury filing deadline.

Pennsylvania is a choice no-fault state: elect full tort or limited tort at policy purchase. Learn the 15/30/5 minimums, 2-year SOL, verbal threshold, and 51% bar.

Rhode Island is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence. Minimum limits are 25/50/25, UM/UIM is required by default, and the PI deadline is 3 years.

South Carolina is an at-fault state with modified comparative negligence (51% bar), 25/50/25 minimum insurance, mandatory UM coverage, and a 3-year injury SOL.

South Dakota is an at-fault state with a rare slight-gross negligence rule (SDCL 20-9-2). Learn the 25/50/25 minimums, mandatory UM/UIM, and the 3-year filing deadline.

Tennessee car accident laws: at-fault state, 25/50/25 minimums, modified comparative fault 50% bar, and a critical 1-year injury deadline. Know your rights.

Texas is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative negligence bar, 30/60/25 minimum limits, and a 2-year lawsuit deadline. Know your rights before you file.

Utah is a no-fault PIP state. Learn the dual tort threshold (31A-22-309), 4-year lawsuit deadline, 50% comparative negligence bar, and 30/65/25 minimum insurance rules.

Vermont is an at-fault state with modified comparative fault (50% bar). Learn the 3-year SOL, 25/50/10 insurance minimums, mandatory UM/UIM, and how claims work.

Virginia is a pure at-fault state with pure contributory negligence — 1% fault bars all recovery. Learn the 50/100/25 insurance limits, 2-year SOL, and more.

Washington is an at-fault state with pure comparative negligence. Learn the 3-year filing deadline, 25/50/10 insurance minimums, UM/UIM rules, and PIP basics.

West Virginia is an at-fault state with modified comparative fault (51% bar). Learn WV's insurance minimums, 2-year SOL, UM requirements, and how to file a claim.

Wisconsin is an at-fault state with a 51% comparative-negligence bar. Learn the minimum insurance requirements, statute of limitations, and how fault affects your claim.

Wyoming is an at-fault state with modified comparative negligence (51% bar). Learn the 25/50/20 minimums, 4-year lawsuit deadline, and UM rules.