Confirmation in Scotland: The Scottish Probate Process
How Confirmation works in Scotland: executor-nominate vs executor-dative, the £36,000 small estate procedure, and what it lets you do.
7 min read
UK Wills and Probate
18 articles
Contesting a Will in England and Wales: Grounds and Limits
How to contest a will in England and Wales: validity grounds, the Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975, and the six-month time limit.
8 min read
Deed of Variation Explained: Redirecting an Inheritance
How a deed of variation lets a beneficiary redirect an inheritance within 2 years of death, meeting the Inheritance Tax and Capital Gains Tax conditions.
9 min read
Deputyship and the Court of Protection Explained
How deputyship works when there is no LPA: property and welfare deputies, Court of Protection fees, OPG supervision, and Scotland/NI alternatives.
10 min read
Dying Without a Will in Scotland: Intestacy Rules
How intestacy works in Scotland: prior rights, forced-heirship legal rights over the moveable estate, and the free estate, with the exact figures.
9 min read
Executor Duties: What an Executor of a Will Must Do
What an executor in England and Wales must do, in order: value the estate, pay Inheritance Tax, get probate, and distribute it, plus when they risk personal liability.
10 min read
How Long Does Probate Take in the UK? Timelines
Realistic probate timescales for England and Wales: typical stages, why the grant of probate takes 8 to 16 weeks, and what causes delays.
7 min read
How to Make a Will in the UK: Rules & Requirements
How to make a valid will in England and Wales under the Wills Act 1837: witnesses, capacity, marriage and divorce, plus how Scotland's rules differ.
9 min read
Inheritance Tax 7 Year Rule: How Taper Relief Works
How the Inheritance Tax 7-year rule works: potentially exempt transfers, the £325,000 nil-rate band, and the taper relief sliding scale from 40% to 0%.
7 min read
Inheritance Tax in the UK: Rates, Thresholds and Exemptions
How UK inheritance tax works: the 40% rate, nil-rate and residence bands, key exemptions, the seven-year rule on gifts, and when IHT must be paid.
9 min read
Inheritance Tax Threshold: NRB, RNRB & the £2m Taper
The UK inheritance tax threshold combines a £325,000 nil-rate band with a £175,000 residence band, tapered above £2 million estates, frozen until 2031.
8 min read
Intestacy Rules in England & Wales: Who Inherits
Who inherits under England and Wales intestacy rules: £322,000 statutory legacy, spouse and children shares, and why unmarried partners get nothing.
8 min read
Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA): Types, Registration & OPG
How a lasting power of attorney works in England and Wales: the two types, OPG registration and fees, and what happens with no LPA in place.
9 min read
LPA Registration Cost: £92 to Register a Power of Attorney
LPA registration costs £92 per lasting power of attorney (£184 for both types), as of August 2026. Covers OPG fees, reductions, timeline and process.
9 min read
Power of Attorney in Northern Ireland: EPA Explained
Power of attorney in Northern Ireland explained: the enduring power of attorney (EPA), Office of Care and Protection registration, and controllership.
8 min read
Power of Attorney Scotland: Continuing and Welfare POA
Power of attorney in Scotland explained: continuing and welfare power of attorney, Office of the Public Guardian (Scotland) registration, and guardianship.
8 min read
Probate UK: The Process in England and Wales
How probate works in England and Wales: the grant of representation, fees, and Inheritance Tax. Scotland and Northern Ireland differ.
8 min read
UK Wills, Probate & Inheritance Tax: A Plain Guide
How wills, probate and inheritance tax work across the UK. IHT is UK-wide, but probate, intestacy and power of attorney differ in England, Scotland and NI.
6 min read