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Bankruptcy in Missouri (2026): Exemptions & Means Test

Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited August 16, 2026). · Reviewed by the RecordingLaw editorial team. · Law checked current as of August 16, 2026. · 7 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

Bankruptcy in Missouri (2026): Exemptions & Means Test

Updates

Clarified that income at or below the state median means the presumption of abuse does not arise under the Chapter 7 means test, not that a filer qualifies for Chapter 7.

Corrected the Missouri exemption amounts, which had been taken from a 2026 amendment that does not take effect until January 1, 2027: the homestead exemption is $15,000 (not $40,000), the motor-vehicle exemption $3,000, household goods $3,000, the mobile-home exemption $5,000 and the wildcard $600, with the January 2027 increases now flagged separately.

Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources; governing law re-checked for recent changes

Governing law re-checked for recent changes

Corrected six understated Missouri bankruptcy exemption figures throughout the page (homestead $15,000 to $40,000, mobile home $5,000 to $12,000 under the correct statute, motor vehicle $3,000 to $5,000, household goods $3,000 to $15,000, and wildcard $600 to $1,700) so readers see the actual RSMo 513.475/513.430 amounts, not figures that understated protected property by up to 5x.

Corrected the Missouri jewelry exemption from $500 to $1,700 in the aggregate, matching RSMo 513.430(1)(2)'s actual cap for jewelry other than a wedding ring.

Governing law re-checked for recent changes

Reviewed and approved by an editor

Sources and References

  1. RSMo 513.475, Missouri homestead exemption ($40,000 dwelling)(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  2. RSMo 513.430, Missouri personal-property exemptions (motor vehicle $5,000, household goods $15,000, mobile home $12,000, wildcard $1,700)(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  3. RSMo 513.440, additional head-of-family exemption ($1,250 plus $350 per unmarried dependent child)(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  4. RSMo 513.427, Missouri opt-out of the federal 11 U.S.C. 522(d) exemptions(revisor.mo.gov).gov
  5. U.S. Trustee Program, Census Bureau Median Family Income by family size, cases filed on or after April 1, 2026(justice.gov).gov
  6. 11 U.S.C. 522, exemptions, including the state opt-out authority in 522(b) and federal nonbankruptcy exemptions in 522(b)(3)(law.cornell.edu)
  7. U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Missouri (St. Louis, Cape Girardeau, Hannibal)(moeb.uscourts.gov).gov
  8. U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Missouri (Kansas City, Springfield, Joplin, Jefferson City)(mow.uscourts.gov).gov
  9. RSMo 513.475 as in force (effective 28 Aug 2003 through 1 Jan 2027), homestead exemption of $15,000(revisor.mo.gov)
  10. RSMo 513.430 as in force (effective 28 Aug 2022 through 1 Jan 2027), personal-property exemptions: motor vehicle $3,000, household goods $3,000, mobile home $5,000, wildcard $600, other jewelry $500(revisor.mo.gov)
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