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Leyes de Grabación de Nueva York (2026): Reglas de Consentimiento de una Sola Parte

Por Equipo Editorial de Recording LawRevisado 4 de noviembre de 202613 min de lectura
Leyes de Grabación de Nueva York (2026): Reglas de Consentimiento de una Sola Parte

Actualizaciones

Se corrigieron las descripciones de People v. McGee para reflejar con precisión lo que el Court of Appeals resolvió (los requisitos de vigilancia electrónica del CPL article 700 no aplican a una grabación consentida por un participante).

Se corrigio la fecha de entrada en vigor de la Right to Record Act (Civil Rights Law section 79-p) al 14 de julio de 2020, el trigesimo dia despues de haber sido firmada como ley el 14 de junio de 2020, en lugar de una fecha incorrecta del 14 de noviembre de 2020.

Restructure: Rewrote page to the recording-redo spec. Condensed 12,000-word hub into clean scannable sections. Added at-a-glance table, re-ordered core sections (in-person, phone, hidden cameras, penalties, police), compressed special topics (workplace, deepfakes, AI réplicas, TAKE IT DOWN, body-cams, courtroom, CPLR 4506, ECPA) into tight subsections, added dated recent-developments list, added in-depth subpage index, refreshed FAQ (8 Qs), and added inline images from meta pool. Audit-and-fix pass June 2026: all load-bearing facts re-verified against nysenate.gov primary sources. One fix: replaced fabricated ca2.uscourts.gov URL for Reyes v. City of New York, No. 23-7640 (2d Cir. June 18, 2025) with correct CourtListener citation (courtlistener.com/opinión/9889178). All statutes confirmed: section 250.05 class E felony, section 250.45 class E felony, section 250.50 class D felony (prior unlawful-surveillance conviction within 10 years; mandatory SORA registration per COR 168-a confirmed), section 79-p right to record, section 52-c employer monitoring penalties ($500/$1,000/$3,000), S.1042-A deepfake amendment Sept 29 2023, S.5070/S.5077 still in Senate Codes Committee. Zero em-dashes, zero banlist links.

Refresh: Added N.Y. Penal Law section 245.15 deepfake amendment vía Hinchey S.1042-A, signed September 29, 2023 and effective approximately November 28, 2023 (60-day delay), with Civil Rights Law section 52-b parallel civil cause of action. Added N.Y. Civil Rights Law section 50-f digital-replica amendments signed December 11, 2025 (removing prior likelihood-of-deception requirement and disclaimer exemption). Added N.Y. Civil Rights Law section 79-p Right to Record Act (signed June 14, 2020; effective July 14, 2020) as the lead authority for recording New York police, ahead of any Second Circuit First Amendment doctrine. Added Reyes v. City of New York (2d Cir. June 18, 2025) procedural framing and certified statutory question pending in the New York Court of Appeals. Reframed S.5070 and S.5077 as pending only in the Senate Codes Committee, with multi-session reintroductions failing since 2018 (S.9173). Added N.Y. General Business Law section 399-z(2) telemarketing-disclosure carve-out disambiguation against the main one-party rule. Updated FCC 24-24 status to vacated (Insurance Marketing Coalition Ltd. v. FCC, 11th Cir. Jan. 24, 2025; mandate April 30, 2025; FCC formal final-rule elimination September 2025); removed stale 47 C.F.R. section 64.501 reference. Added FCC 24-17 (AI-voice robocalls under TCPA) in force. Added NLRB Stericycle plus GC 25-05 (February 14, 2025) and GC 25-07 (June 25, 2025) workplace overlay. Added federal TAKE IT DOWN Act (Pub. L. 119-12, signed May 19, 2025; covered-platform notice-and-removal effective May 19, 2026). Added CPLR 4506 admissibility framework, Public Officers Law Article 7 Open Meetings Law, and 22 NYCRR section 29.1 trial-court recording rule for the courtroom-and-public-meetings section. Added section 50-a repeal context (Chapter 96 of the Laws of 2020, signed June 12, 2020) and FOIL access mechanism under Public Officers Law section 87. Added Executive Law section 234 state-trooper body-cam mandate and Executive Law section 75 LEMIO oversight. Removed off-topic /types-of-ankle-monitors internal cross-link. Replaced commercial-codifier and Justia URLs with nysenate.gov, nycourts.gov, ca2.uscourts.gov, ca11.uscourts.gov, uscode.house.gov, ecfr.gov, federalregister.gov, fcc.gov, nlrb.gov, ftc.gov, justice.gov, congress.gov, courtlistener.com (docket only), and legistar.council.nyc.gov primary sources.

Fuentes y referencias

  1. nysenate.gov.gov
  2. nysenate.gov.gov
  3. nysenate.gov.gov
  4. nysenate.gov.gov
  5. nysenate.gov.gov
  6. nysenate.gov.gov
  7. nysenate.gov.gov
  8. nysenate.gov.gov
  9. nysenate.gov.gov
  10. nysenate.gov.gov
  11. nysenate.gov.gov
  12. nysenate.gov.gov
  13. nysenate.gov.gov
  14. nysenate.gov.gov
  15. Codigo Administrativo de la Ciudad de Nueva York, Titulo 14 (Policia) - Biblioteca de codigos de American Legal Publishing(codelibrary.amlegal.com)
  16. nysenate.gov.gov
  17. nysenate.gov.gov
  18. nysenate.gov.gov
  19. nycourts.gov.gov
  20. courtlistener.com
  21. nycourts.gov.gov
  22. nysenate.gov.gov
  23. nysenate.gov.gov
  24. 22 NYCRR 29.1 - Grabación electrónica y cobertura audiovisual en las instalaciones de los tribunales(law.cornell.edu)
  25. nysenate.gov.gov
  26. nysenate.gov.gov
  27. uscode.house.gov.gov
  28. uscode.house.gov.gov
  29. docs.fcc.gov.gov
  30. ca11.uscourts.gov.gov
  31. federalregister.gov.gov
  32. justice.gov.gov
  33. uscode.house.gov.gov
  34. congress.gov.gov
  35. nlrb.gov.gov
  36. nlrb.gov.gov
  37. nlrb.gov.gov
  38. ftc.gov.gov
  39. ecfr.gov.gov
  40. ecfr.gov.gov
  41. nysenate.gov.gov
  42. nysenate.gov.gov
  43. nysenate.gov.gov
  44. courtlistener.com
  45. N.Y. S3253A (2019-2020), Right to Record Act, firmada el 14 de junio de 2020 como el Chapter 100 of the Laws of 2020; vigente el trigesimo dia despues de convertirse en ley(nysenate.gov)
  46. Massimino v. Benoit, No. 25-1104 (2.º Cir., 17 de agosto de 2026)(ww3.ca2.uscourts.gov).gov
  47. Reyes v. City of New York, No. 23-7640 (2.º Cir., 6 de agosto de 2026) (anula la orden judicial tras la respuesta de la Corte de Apelaciones de Nueva York)(ww3.ca2.uscourts.gov).gov
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