Mississippi Police Bodycam Laws (2026): Mandate & Access

Mississippi has no statewide law requiring local police to wear body cameras. Whether an officer has one, when it must record, and whether the public can see the footage depends on local department policy and the Mississippi Public Records Act of 1983, Miss. Code Ann. section 25-61-1 et seq.

Information last verified on 2026-07-08. This article has not yet been reviewed by a licensed lawyer.

Jurisdiction scope: This article addresses Mississippi law, specifically the Mississippi Public Records Act of 1983 (Miss. Code Ann. section 25-61-1 et seq.) and Miss. Code Ann. section 45-1-20, as verified on 2026-07-08. It does not address whether a civilian may lawfully record an on-duty police officer; that question is settled separately and covered in Is It Illegal to Record Someone in Public?. This page addresses the reverse question: what happens to the footage police record of the public.

Does Mississippi require police to wear body cameras?

No, not as a general matter. Mississippi has never enacted a statute requiring municipal police departments or county sheriff's offices to equip patrol officers with body cameras. The only state-level mandate applies to the Office of Capitol Police, the state-funded force with jurisdiction over the Capitol Complex Improvement District in Jackson, which Miss. Code Ann. section 45-1-20 requires to provide body-worn cameras to every patrol officer, subject to available funding. That provision was added by 2023 Miss. Laws ch. 546 (H.B. 1020), section 11, effective July 1, 2023. Outside that one agency, whether a department in Mississippi uses body cameras, and how many officers carry one, is a local budget and policy decision.

Did Mississippi come close to a statewide mandate?

Yes, in the 2025 legislative session. House Bill 707 would have required every municipality to provide body-worn cameras to patrol officers and every county board of supervisors to budget for cameras for patrol deputies, with a misdemeanor penalty (up to a $1,000 fine, six months in jail, or both) for an officer who failed to wear one. The bill was referred to the House Judiciary B Committee on January 15, 2025, and died there on February 4, 2025, without a floor vote. Similar bills have been introduced in earlier sessions and have not advanced. Until the Legislature passes one, Mississippi remains a local-discretion state for bodycam deployment outside Capitol Police.

When must an officer turn the camera on?

Mississippi has no statute setting a statewide activation standard, so there is no single answer that applies to every agency. Departments that use body cameras set their own activation and deactivation rules in written policy, typically covering traffic stops, arrests, searches, and use-of-force incidents, but the specifics (and how strictly they are enforced) differ from one city or county to the next. A reader who wants to know exactly when a given department's cameras must be recording needs to check that department's policy directly, since no state law fills the gap.

How long is bodycam footage kept in Mississippi?

There is likewise no statewide retention statute for general law enforcement agencies. Retention periods are set locally, consistent with each agency's records retention schedule and storage budget. This means how long footage survives before deletion, and whether it survives long enough to be requested, can vary by department. Agencies that receive federal Bureau of Justice Assistance body-worn camera grants must adopt a written policy addressing retention as a condition of that funding, but that is a federal grant condition, not a Mississippi statute.

Can the public get a copy of bodycam footage in Mississippi?

It depends on what the video is classified as. The Mississippi Public Records Act splits law enforcement records into two categories. An incident report, defined at Miss. Code Ann. section 25-61-3(e) as the basic facts of an arrest (the name of the person charged, plus the time, date, location, and property involved), is always a public record under section 25-61-12(2). An investigative report, defined more broadly at section 25-61-3(f) to include crime-scene detail, witness information, and material that could compromise a prosecution, is exempt from disclosure while it is in the custody of a law enforcement agency. Bodycam video from anything beyond a routine, closed-out arrest is normally treated as part of the investigative file and therefore exempt, not because a bodycam-specific rule says so, but because the general investigative-report exemption covers it.

Critically, that exemption is discretionary, not mandatory. Section 25-61-12(2) lets an agency "choose to make public all or any part" of an investigative report even while it is technically exempt. That cuts both ways for a requester: an agency can release footage voluntarily before a case closes, and it can also decline to release footage indefinitely, since Mississippi's statute does not include an automatic switch to open status once an investigation ends (unlike neighboring states that tie disclosure to a fixed point, such as Missouri's rule that mobile video recordings open once an investigation becomes "inactive"). A requester denied access can seek judicial review under Miss. Code Ann. section 25-61-13, where a judge holds a private hearing to weigh confidentiality. Agencies must respond to any public records request within seven working days, or fourteen with a written explanation for the delay, under section 25-61-5.

A real example: the Aderrien Murry shooting

In May 2023, Indianola Police Sergeant Greg Capers shot and wounded 11-year-old Aderrien Murry inside his own home after the boy called 911 for help during a domestic disturbance. The city did not release the bodycam footage for roughly eight months. It became public in January 2024, after the boy's mother and her attorney publicly pushed for its release. A Mississippi grand jury later declined to bring charges against Capers. The case illustrates how Mississippi's discretionary exemption actually plays out: nothing in state law forced the department to release the video on any particular timeline, and it took sustained public pressure, not a statutory deadline, to get it out.

What happens if an officer doesn't activate the camera, or footage goes missing?

Mississippi has no statute that specifically penalizes an officer for failing to turn on a body camera or for footage being lost or deleted, because the state has no general bodycam statute to attach such a penalty to in the first place. Any consequence for a non-activation or spoliation problem comes from internal department discipline, general evidence-tampering law if applicable, or civil litigation over the missing evidence, not from a dedicated bodycam accountability statute. This is one of the clearest gaps between Mississippi's framework and the roughly two dozen states that have enacted bodycam-specific statutes; see the Police Bodycam Laws by State hub for how other states handle activation and accountability by law rather than policy alone.

Frequently asked questions

Disclaimer

This article provides general legal information about Mississippi law governing police body cameras and public access to footage, as verified on 2026-07-08. It does not constitute legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Readers should consult a lawyer licensed in Mississippi for advice about a specific records request or incident.

Related articles

• Police Bodycam Laws by State: the complete hub
• Is It Illegal to Record Someone in Public?
• Mississippi Recording Laws: One-Party Consent Rules

Last updated: 2026-07-08. Statutes cited reflect their in-force version as of 2026-07-08.