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California Probate and Intestate Succession: What Happens Without a Will (2026)

Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited August 20, 2026). · Reviewed by the RecordingLaw editorial team. · Law checked current as of August 8, 2026. · 7 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

California Probate and Intestate Succession: What Happens Without a Will (2026)

Updates

Corrected the description of the Probate Code section 13200 small-value real property affidavit: it does not exclude the decedent’s primary residence, and it requires a superior court filing no sooner than six months after the death rather than the 40-day, no-court process that applies to the section 13100 personal property affidavit.

Corrected the primary-residence probate petition created by AB 2016: the $750,000 threshold is tied to the decedent's date of death (April 1, 2025 through March 31, 2028), not a petition-filing date, and the codified sections are 13150-13154 (section 13158 was repealed by the same bill, not retained).

Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources

Governing law re-checked for recent changes

Reviewed and approved by an editor

Sources and References

  1. Cal. Probate Code section 6401 (intestate share of surviving spouse)(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov).gov
  2. Cal. Probate Code section 6402 (intestate succession, no surviving spouse)(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov).gov
  3. Cal. Probate Code section 890 (small estate threshold cost-of-living adjustment)(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov).gov
  4. California Courts Self-Help Center, Small Estate Procedures(selfhelp.courts.ca.gov).gov
  5. California Courts Self-Help Center, Formal Probate(selfhelp.courts.ca.gov).gov
  6. California Assembly Bill 2016 (2023-2024), primary residence succession petition(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov).gov
  7. IRS, "What's New - Estate and Gift Tax" (2026 basic exclusion amount)(irs.gov).gov
  8. Cal. Probate Code section 13200 (affidavit for small-value real property; six-month wait, superior court filing)(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov)
  9. Cal. Probate Code section 13050 (property excluded from small estate valuation)(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov)
  10. Cal. Probate Code section 13202 (clerk files affidavit; certified copy recorded with county recorder)(leginfo.legislature.ca.gov)
  11. Judicial Council of California, Maximum Amounts for Determining Eligibility for Summary Succession Procedures (Prob. Code section 890 adjusted amounts)(courts.ca.gov)
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