Defamation Laws
Vietnam Defamation Laws: Civil & Criminal
Defamation in Vietnam is both civil (Civil Code art. 34) and criminal (Penal Code arts. 155-156, plus art. 331), including online speech.
7 min read
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Defamation Laws
Ukraine Defamation Laws: Civil Liability & Defences
In Ukraine defamation is a civil matter only, decriminalised in 2001 and now governed by the Civil Code (Articles 277, 297, 299), not the Criminal Code.
8 min read
Defamation Laws
UAE Defamation Laws: Criminal, Cyber & Civil
Defamation in the UAE is mainly criminal under the Penal Code (Decree-Law 31/2021) and Cybercrime Law (Decree-Law 34/2021); civil claims also possible.
7 min read
Defamation Laws
Turkey Defamation Laws: Civil, Criminal & Defences
In Turkey defamation is criminal and civil. Penal Code Article 125 punishes insult, Article 299 covers insulting the President; Civil Code allows damages.
8 min read
Defamation Laws
Tunisia Defamation Laws: Civil, Criminal & Defences
In Tunisia defamation is civil and criminal. The Penal Code, the 2011 Press Decree, and Decree-Law 54 of 2022 penalise defamatory and false speech.
7 min read
Defamation Laws
Thailand Defamation Laws: Criminal & Civil
Defamation in Thailand is a criminal offence (Penal Code ss.326-333) and a civil wrong, with online cases under the Computer Crime Act.
7 min read
Defamation Laws
Tanzania Defamation Laws: Civil, Criminal & Defences
Defamation in Tanzania is now mainly civil after a 2023 Media Services Act reform, but the Cybercrimes Act 2015 still criminalizes false online info.
8 min read
Defamation Laws
Senegal Defamation Laws: Civil, Criminal & Defences
Defamation in Senegal is civil and criminal: Penal Code arts 258 to 266 punish diffamation and injure with prison and fines; victims can claim damages.
8 min read
Defamation Laws
Saudi Arabia Defamation Laws: Criminal & Sharia
Defamation in Saudi Arabia is primarily criminal under Sharia (ta'zir) and the Anti-Cyber Crime Law (Royal Decree M/17, 2007) for online statements.
7 min read
Defamation Laws
Rwanda Defamation Laws: Civil, Criminal & Defences
Rwanda decriminalized ordinary defamation in its 2018 Penal Code, but insulting or defaming the President stays criminal (Article 236, 5 to 7 years).
8 min read
Defamation Laws
Russia Defamation Laws: Civil, Criminal & Defences
In Russia defamation is both civil (Civil Code Art. 152) and criminal (Criminal Code Art. 128.1), decriminalised in 2011 then re-criminalised in 2012.
8 min read
Defamation Laws
Qatar Defamation Laws: Civil & Criminal
Defamation in Qatar is both civil and criminal: Penal Code articles 326-331 and Cybercrime Law 14/2014 (up to 3 years, QR 100,000) for online insult.
8 min read