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Reportes de Policía por Estado: Cómo Obtener una Copia, Cuánto Cuestan y Qué Es Público

Por Equipo Editorial de Recording LawRevisado 23 de septiembre de 202624 min de lectura
Reportes de Policía por Estado: Cómo Obtener una Copia, Cuánto Cuestan y Qué Es Público

Actualizaciones

Se corrigió la proporción de estados que tratan los reportes de accidente presentados por la policía como no confidenciales y se reemplazó una paráfrasis del Código de Indiana § 9-26-2-3 por el texto real del estatuto.

Comparación estado por estado

Cada guía estatal a continuación se vincula con la ley aplicable adjudicada por nuestros editores, conservada en nuestro propio registro jurídico y verificada contra la fuente oficial.

Noreste

EstadoLey citadaCitas judiciales
ConnecticutConnecticut General Statutes, Title 01 (Provisions of General Application), Chapter 14 § 1-210 — (Formerly Sec. 1-19). Access to public records. Exempt…107 opiniones · última 2024
MaineMaine Revised Statutes, Title 29-A: MOTOR VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC, Chapter 19: OPERATION § 2251 — Accident reports10 opiniones · última 2023
MassachusettsMassachusetts General Laws, Chapter 66 § 10 — Inspection and copies of public records; requests; written…—
New HampshireNew Hampshire Revised Statutes Annotated, TITLE VI PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES, CHAPTER 91-A ACCESS TO GOVERNMENTAL RECORDS AND MEETINGS § 91-A:5 — Exemptions.56 opiniones · última 2025
New JerseyNew Jersey Statutes (Unannotated) § 39:4-131 — Accident reports; availability.10 opiniones · última 2019
New YorkNew York Public Officers Law § 66-a — Accident reports kept by police authorities to be open to…—
PennsylvaniaPennsylvania Consolidated Statutes Title 75 (Vehicles) § 3751 — Reports by police11 opiniones · última 2023
Rhode IslandRhode Island General Laws, Title 42: State Affairs and Government, Chapter 42-28: State Police § 42-28-37 — Accident reports — Fee—
VermontVermont Statutes Annotated, Title 1: General Provisions, Chapter 5: Common Law; General Rights, Subchapter: ACCESS TO PUBLIC RECORDS § 317 — Definitions; public agency; public records and documents;…113 opiniones · última 2026

Medio Oeste

EstadoLey citadaCitas judiciales
IllinoisIllinois Compiled Statutes Chapter 5, Act 140 (Freedom of Information Act) § 3 — (a) Each public body shall make available to any person for…—
IndianaIndiana Code, TITLE 5. STATE AND LOCAL ADMINISTRATION § 5-14-3-4 — Records and recordings exempted from disclosure; time…42 opiniones · última 2026
IowaIowa Code, Chapter 22: EXAMINATION OF PUBLIC RECORDS § 22.7 — Confidential records.72 opiniones · última 2026
KansasKansas Statutes Annotated, Chapter 45: PUBLIC RECORDS, DOCUMENTS AND INFORMATION § 45-221 — Certain records not required to be disclosed; separation of…46 opiniones · última 2025
MichiganMichigan Compiled Laws § 15.233 — Public records; request requirements; right to inspect,…130 opiniones · última 2026
MinnesotaMinnesota Statutes, Chapter 13: GOVERNMENT DATA PRACTICES § 13.82 — COMPREHENSIVE LAW ENFORCEMENT DATA34 opiniones · última 2024
MissouriRevised Statutes of Missouri, Title XXXIX (CONDUCT OF PUBLIC BUSINESS), Chapter 610 § 610.100 — Arrest and incident records — definitions — available to…29 opiniones · última 2026
NebraskaNebraska Revised Statutes, Chapter 60: MOTOR VEHICLES § 60-699 — Accidents; reports required of operators and owners; when;…—
North DakotaNorth Dakota Century Code § 39-08-13 — Crash report forms—
OhioOhio Revised Code § 149.43 — Availability of public records for inspection and copying—
South DakotaSouth Dakota Codified Laws, Chapter 32-34: ACCIDENTS AND ACCIDENT REPORTS § 32-34-13 — Accident reports not privileged--Fees for locating and…—
WisconsinWisconsin Statutes, Chapter 19: General Duties Of Public Officials § 19.35 — Access to records; fees.—

Sur

EstadoLey citadaCitas judiciales
AlabamaCode of Alabama 1975, Title 32: Motor Vehicles and Traffic. § 32-10-7 — Written Reports of Accidents; Release of Information.2 opiniones · última 2009
ArkansasArkansas Code of 1987 Annotated § 25-19-105 — Examination and copying of public records.727 opiniones · última 2025
DelawareDelaware Code, Title 29 (State Government), Chapter 100 (FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT) § 10003 — Examination and copying of public records.15 opiniones · última 2026
District of ColumbiaCode of the District of Columbia, Title 2: Government Administration. - Chapter 5: Administrative Procedure. - Subchapter II: Freedom of Information. § 2-532 — Right of access to public records; allowable costs; time…14 opiniones · última 2025
FloridaFlorida Statutes § 316.066 — Written reports of crashes.44 opiniones · última 2025
GeorgiaOfficial Code of Georgia Annotated § 50-18-72 — When public disclosure not required.85 opiniones · última 2026
KentuckyKentucky Revised Statutes, Chapter 189: TRAFFIC REGULATIONS -- VEHICLE EQUIPMENT AND STORAGE § 189.635 — Vehicle accident reports by operators, law enforcement…8 opiniones · última 2003
LouisianaLouisiana Revised Statutes § 44:3 — Records of prosecutive, investigative, and law enforcement…104 opiniones · última 2025
MarylandMaryland Code, General Provisions Article § 4-201—
MississippiMississippi Code of 1972 Annotated § 25-61-12 — Exemption for private information of law enforcement,…3 opiniones · última 2017
North CarolinaNorth Carolina General Statutes, Chapter 132: Public Records. § 132-1.4 — Criminal investigations; intelligence information records;…36 opiniones · última 2026
OklahomaOklahoma Statutes, Title 51: OFFICERS § 24A.8 — Law enforcement records - Disclosure—
South CarolinaSouth Carolina Code of Laws, Title 30: PUBLIC RECORDS § 30-4-40 — Matters exempt from disclosure13 opiniones · última 2025
TennesseeTennessee Code Annotated § 55-10-108 — Additional information — Request for copy of report —…—
TexasTexas Transportation Code § 550.065 — RELEASE OF CERTAIN INFORMATION RELATING TO COLLISIONS6 opiniones · última 2014
VirginiaCode of Virginia, Title 2.2: Administration of Government § 2.2-3706 — Disclosure of law-enforcement and criminal records;…2 opiniones · última 2016
West VirginiaWest Virginia Code § 29B-1-4 — Exemptions.2 opiniones · última 2022

Oeste

EstadoLey citadaCitas judiciales
AlaskaAlaska Statutes, Title 40. Public Records and Recorders, Chapter 25. Public Record Disclosures § 40.25.120 — Public records; exceptions; certified copies11 opiniones · última 2023
ArizonaArizona Revised Statutes, Title 28 (Transportation), Chapter 3 (TRAFFIC AND VEHICLE REGULATION), Article 4 (Accidents) § 28-667 — Written accident report; definition7 opiniones · última 1996
CaliforniaCalifornia Vehicle Code § 2001220 opiniones · última 2026
ColoradoColorado Revised Statutes, Title 24: Government - State § 24-72-305 — Allowance or denial of inspection - grounds - procedure -…1 opiniones · última 1997
HawaiiHawaii Revised Statutes, Chapter 291C: [STATEWIDE TRAFFIC CODE] § 291C-20 — Disclosure of traffic collision reports—
IdahoIdaho Code § 74-124 — Exemptions from disclosure — Confidentiality2 opiniones · última 2026
MontanaMontana Code Annotated, Title 44 § 44-5-301 — Dissemination Of Public Criminal Justice Information3 opiniones · última 2007
NevadaNevada Revised Statutes, Chapter 239: PUBLIC RECORDS § 239.010 — Public books and public records open to inspection;…37 opiniones · última 2026
New MexicoNew Mexico Statutes Annotated 1978, Chapter 14 § 14-2-1.2 — Law enforcement records1 opiniones · última 2025
OregonOregon Revised Statutes, Chapter 192: Records; Public Reports and Meetings § 192.345 — Public records conditionally exempt from disclosure—
UtahUtah Code, Title 41: Motor Vehicles § 41-6a-404 — Accident reports -- When confidential -- Insurance policy…1 opiniones · última 2015
WashingtonRevised Code of Washington § 42.56.240 — Investigative, law enforcement, and crime victims.81 opiniones · última 2025
WyomingWyoming Statutes, Title 16 - City, County, State and Local Powers - Chapter 4: Uniform Municipal Fiscal Procedures; Public Records, Documents and Meetings - Article 2: Public Records § 16-4-203 — Right of inspection; grounds for denial; access of news…22 opiniones · última 2023

Cada ley mostrada es el mismo ancla adjudicada que muestra su guía estatal, verificada de forma independiente contra fuentes primarias. Un guion significa que aún no está adjudicada en nuestro registro, nunca que no exista ninguna ley.

Fuentes y referencias

  1. 18 U.S.C. § 2721, Driver's Privacy Protection Act (Ley de Protección de la Privacidad del Conductor)(law.cornell.edu)
  2. 23 U.S.C. § 407, descubrimiento y admisión como prueba de ciertos reportes y estudios (el privilegio de datos de seguridad vial con ayuda federal, renumerado a partir del comúnmente citado § 409)(uscode.house.gov).gov
  3. 5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(7), Freedom of Information Act (Ley de Libertad de Información), exención de registros de aplicación de la ley(govinfo.gov).gov
  4. Departamento de Transporte de Texas, Reportes y Registros de Accidente (CRIS)(txdot.gov).gov
  5. Patrulla de Caminos de California (California Highway Patrol, CHP), Reporte de Colisión (CHP 190)(chp.ca.gov).gov
  6. Florida Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (Seguridad Vial y Vehículos Motorizados de Florida), Reportes de Accidente de Tránsito(flhsmv.gov).gov
  7. DMV de Nueva York, Ordenar y Acceder a Reportes de Accidente de Vehículo Motorizado(dmv.ny.gov).gov
  8. Estatutos de Nueva Jersey, N.J.S.A. 39:4-131 (reportes de accidente abiertos por ley, no confidenciales)(lis.njleg.state.nj.us).gov
  9. Código de Indiana § 5-14-3-4, registros y grabaciones exentos de divulgación(iga.in.gov).gov
  10. LexisNexis Risk Solutions, BuyCrash (plataforma de distribución de reportes de accidente para agencias)(risk.lexisnexis.com)
  11. Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press (Comité de Reporteros para la Libertad de Prensa), Open Government Guide (encuesta estado por estado de registros policiales)(rcfp.org)
  12. Código de Indiana § 9-26-2-3, Reporte de accidente no es un registro confidencial(iga.in.gov)
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