
Alabama Easements, Landlocked Land and Eminent Domain (2026)
Alabama prescriptive easements require at least 20 years of adverse use under case law. See the landlocked-land statute, post-Kelo limits and condemnation steps.
53 articles

Alabama prescriptive easements require at least 20 years of adverse use under case law. See the landlocked-land statute, post-Kelo limits and condemnation steps.

Alaska prescriptive easements generally take 10 years of hostile use. See landlocked-land rules, the 2006 post-Kelo limit and eminent domain deadlines and fees.

Arizona prescriptive easements require 10 years of actual, visible, adverse use under case law. See the landlocked-property rules and Prop 207 limits on eminent domain.

Arkansas prescriptive easements generally take 7 years of adverse use. See the county-court road petition for landlocked land and Arkansas eminent domain rules.

California prescriptive easements generally take five years of adverse use. See landlocked-land rules, Prop 99 limits and how eminent domain compensation works.

A Colorado prescriptive easement generally takes 18 years of open, continuous, adverse use. See landlocked access rules, takings limits and condemnation fees.

Connecticut prescriptive easements take 15 years of uninterrupted adverse use (C.G.S. 47-37). Rules on landlocked land, takings limits and compensation.

Delaware prescriptive easements take 20 years of adverse use proved by clear and convincing evidence. See the post-Kelo public-use limit and condemnation deadlines.

D.C. prescriptive easements take 15 years of open, adverse use. Landlocked-lot rules, how the District condemns land, the 21-day answer deadline and fees.

Easement laws in all 50 states and DC: how long a prescriptive easement takes, landlocked land routes, notices that block prescription and shared driveways.

Eminent domain laws by state: Kelo and federal takings rules, state limits on private-developer takings, compensation, attorney fees, buy-backs and deadlines.

Florida easement and eminent domain law: the 20-year prescriptive period from case law, ways of necessity for landlocked land, slum and blight limits, and fee rules.

Georgia private ways by prescription (7 or 20 years), landlocked property petitions, and eminent domain limits, deadlines and fees under O.C.G.A. Title 22.

Hawaii prescriptive easements generally take 20 years and cannot cross Land Court land. Learn landlocked access rules and HRS chapter 101 condemnation deadlines.

Idaho easement and eminent domain law: the 20-year prescriptive period, landlocked land, how easements end, the post-Kelo limits in ยง 7-701A and compensation.

Illinois prescriptive easements take 20 years of adverse use under case law. Learn landlocked-land options, eminent domain public-use limits and fee rules.

Indiana prescriptive easements take 20 years of uninterrupted adverse use. See landlocked-land rules, the 2006 limits on private takings and condemnation deadlines.

Iowa prescriptive easements take 10 years plus express notice to the owner (Iowa Code 564.1). How Iowa limits eminent domain, appeals and attorney fees.

Kansas prescriptive easements generally take 15 years of use. See the landlocked road petition, post-Kelo limits, and how condemnation awards and appeals work.

Kentucky prescriptive easements generally take at least 15 years of adverse use. See the landlocked-residence statute, post-Kelo limits and 2026 condemnation rules.

Louisiana servitude law: 10- or 30-year prescription of apparent servitudes, landlocked enclosed estates, how they end, and expropriation limits since 2006.

Maine easement and eminent domain law: the 20-year prescriptive easement rule, landlocked land, private road upkeep, post-Kelo limits and takings deadlines.

Maryland prescriptive easements take 20 years of adverse, exclusive, uninterrupted use. See the landlocked-land rule and how condemnation pay and fees work.

Massachusetts prescriptive easements take 20 years of uninterrupted use (G.L. c. 187, s. 2). Landlocked land, blocking notices, takings and compensation.

Michigan prescriptive easements generally take 15 years of open, adverse use. See landlocked-land rules, the 2006 limits on takings and how condemnation pay works.

A Minnesota prescriptive easement takes 15 years of adverse use. See the cartway rule for landlocked land, public-use limits and condemnation fee rules.

Mississippi prescriptive easements take 10 years of adverse use. See the landlocked private-road statute, the Section 17A transfer bar and condemnation deadlines.

Missouri prescriptive easements take 10 years of adverse use. See landlocked-land private roads, the 2006 eminent domain limits and how compensation is set.

Montana prescriptive easements need 5 years of adverse use (MCA 23-2-322). See landlocked-land options, private roads, and eminent domain compensation and fee rules.

Nebraska prescriptive easements take 10 years, landlocked owners may seek a county access road, and economic development takings are limited, with listed exceptions.

Nevada prescriptive easements need 5 years of adverse, continuous, open, peaceable use. See landlocked-land rules and Nevada eminent domain limits.

New Hampshire prescriptive easements take 20 years of adverse use, and the constitution bars takings that transfer land for private development. Deadlines and fees.

New Jersey easement and eminent domain law: the 30-year (60 for woodland) prescriptive period, landlocked land, redevelopment takings, offers, appeals and fees.

New Mexico prescriptive easements take 10 years of adverse use under case law. Learn landlocked-land rules, 2007 redevelopment limits, compensation and fees.

New York prescriptive easements borrow the 10-year adverse-possession period by analogy. See private-road rules, EDPL hearings, the 30-day challenge and fees.

North Carolina prescriptive easements need at least 20 years of adverse use; presumed permissive. Cartways, landlocked land and eminent domain under G.S. 40A and 136.

North Dakota prescriptive easements take 20 years of adverse, continuous use. Learn the landlocked-land options, public-use limits and condemnation rules.

Ohio prescriptive easements need 21 years of adverse use that need not exclude the owner (Pavey v. Vance). See landlocked-land rules, takings limits and fees.

Oklahoma prescriptive easements generally take 15 years. See the private way of necessity, the 2025 easement relocation act, takings limits and condemnation fees.

Oregon prescriptive easements take 10 years of open, adverse, continuous use. See the county way-of-necessity process, ORS 35.015 taking limits and fee rules.

Pennsylvania prescriptive easements generally take 21 years of use under case law. See the Private Road Act, the 2006 private-enterprise ban and condemnation deadlines.

Rhode Island prescriptive easements generally take 10 years of adverse use, and a footpath alone never ripens. See the landlocked rule and 2008 eminent domain limits.

South Carolina prescriptive easements take 20 years under case law, and the constitution limits economic-development takings. See the deadlines and fee rules.

South Dakota prescriptive easements need 20 years of adverse use. See landlocked-land options, local limits on private-transfer takings and the CO2 pipeline bar.

Tennessee prescriptive easements generally take 20 years of adverse use. See the landlocked right-of-way statute, post-Kelo limits and condemnation deadlines.

Texas prescriptive easements generally track the 10-year land limitation. See landlocked-land options, Gov't Code 2206.001 limits and condemnation steps.

Utah prescriptive easements take 20 years of open, adverse use. Learn landlocked access, easement relocation, and how Utah eminent domain and compensation work.

Vermont easement and eminent domain law: the 15-year prescriptive easement rule, ways of necessity, shared road upkeep, and owner rights in highway takings.

Virginia prescriptive easements generally need 20 years of use proven by clear and convincing evidence. See landlocked-land rules, takings limits and compensation.

Washington prescriptive easements take 10 years of open, adverse use. See landlocked-property rights under RCW 8.24 and eminent domain limits in art. I, sec. 16.

West Virginia prescriptive easements need 10 years of adverse use proved by clear and convincing evidence. See the post-Kelo limit and condemnation deadlines.

Wisconsin prescriptive easements generally take 20 years of continuous adverse use. See landlocked-land options, blight limits on takings and compensation.

Wyoming prescriptive easements need 10 years of adverse use. See the private road law for landlocked land and how state eminent domain rules work.