Ivory Coast E-Scooter Laws: Ministry Admits No Framework Exists (2026)

This article is general information about e-scooter laws in Côte d'Ivoire and is not legal advice. The country has no dedicated e-mobility statute yet, so confirm a specific question with an Ivorian avocat or the Ministère des Transports directly. Information last verified on 23 July 2026.
Are e-scooters legal in Côte d'Ivoire?
There is no dedicated e-scooter or e-mobility law in Côte d'Ivoire. The country's current road code instrument is Décret n° 2016-864 du 03 novembre 2016 relatif au code de la route, confirmed on the official transport agency's site, DGTTC (Direction Générale des Transports Terrestres et de la Circulation). No personal-mobility-device carve-out, and no ban, was found in the material reviewed.
What makes Côte d'Ivoire's gap unusually well documented is that the government says so itself. The Ministry of Transport's own announcement states that a draft decree to govern the import, operation, and end-of-life of electric vehicles was presented on 20 March 2024, calling it "a first step toward green mobility in Côte d'Ivoire," coordinated by ARTI, the ministry's regulatory authority. That is a direct admission that no electric-mobility law is currently in force, not an assumption drawn from an absence of search results.
Private e-scooters
No source reviewed prohibits riding a private e-scooter in Côte d'Ivoire. But the decree's own article text on vehicle categories, such as "cyclomoteur" or "véhicule à moteur," was not independently opened this session (only the DGTTC index page was reached), so no confirmed answer exists on whether an e-scooter would be classed under an existing category if the question were tested. Riding one is not banned; it is simply not addressed.
Rental and shared e-scooters
Eccomob, an Abidjan-based electric-mobility startup, is often referenced online in connection with e-scooters in Abidjan. Reviewing the company's own site directly, its actual product line is electric motorcycles for individuals and delivery workers, plus cargo and passenger tricycles, marketed under "vente et location de 2 et 3 roues" (sale and rental of 2 and 3-wheelers), with battery-swapping as its distinguishing feature. There is no mention of stand-up kick e-scooters anywhere on the site. Eccomob should not be cited as an e-scooter rental or share scheme; it is a different device category.
No confirmed dockless stand-up e-scooter rental or share scheme was found operating in Abidjan or elsewhere in Côte d'Ivoire in this research. What is confirmed is ordinary retail sale: Abidjan classifieds listings show multiple stand-up electric scooters for sale, with no permit, licence, or restriction mentioned in any listing reviewed.
What counts as an e-scooter here
No confirmed statutory definition of an e-scooter, "trottinette électrique," or "engin de déplacement personnel" exists in Côte d'Ivoire's current road code, based on the sources reached this session. The decree's own vehicle-category definitions were not opened directly (only an index page describing the decree was reached), so whether an e-scooter would fit inside an existing category such as "cyclomoteur" remains an open question rather than a settled answer either way.

Enforcement in practice
Enforcement patterns do not change the legal status of a rule and are not permission to break it, but here there is no e-scooter-specific rule for enforcement to attach to in the first place. No penalty schedule, seizure report, or targeted enforcement action was found. The government's own statement that an electric-vehicle framework is still a draft as of March 2024 confirms this gap is structural: there is nothing e-scooter-specific yet to enforce, by the ministry's own account.

Legal history and what may change
The Ministry of Transport, through its regulatory authority ARTI, presented a draft decree on 20 March 2024 to govern the import, operation, and end-of-life of electric vehicles. As of this research, that remains a draft, not an adopted law, and no confirmation of its passage was found. Anything reported about Côte d'Ivoire regulating e-scooters going forward should be treated as tied to that still-pending decree, not as a rule already in force.

For how other African countries in the same regulatory gap compare, see the world e-scooter law guide. For a country where the "does an existing vehicle category apply" question already has a documented answer, see South Africa's e-scooter laws.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are e-scooters legal in Côte d'Ivoire?
Riding a private e-scooter is not prohibited by any source reviewed, but Côte d'Ivoire has no dedicated e-scooter law either. The Ministry of Transport itself says an electric-vehicle regulatory framework is still only a draft, presented 20 March 2024.
Is Eccomob an e-scooter rental service in Abidjan?
No. Eccomob's own site confirms its fleet is electric motorcycles, seated scooters, and tricycles with battery swapping, marketed as sale and rental of 2 and 3-wheelers, not stand-up kick e-scooters.
What law governs vehicles in Côte d'Ivoire generally?
Décret n° 2016-864 du 03 novembre 2016 relatif au code de la route, the country's current road code, confirmed on the official DGTTC transport agency site.
Can I buy an e-scooter in Abidjan?
Yes. Classifieds listings show multiple stand-up electric scooters for retail sale in Abidjan, with no permit, licence, or restriction mentioned in any listing reviewed.
Is Côte d'Ivoire about to regulate e-scooters?
A draft decree to govern electric vehicles generally was presented by the Ministry of Transport on 20 March 2024, but it remained a draft as of this research, not an adopted law.
Sources and References
- DGTTC (Direction Générale des Transports Terrestres et de la Circulation), official page indexing Décret n° 2016-864 du 03 novembre 2016 relatif au code de la route(dgttc.ci).gov
- Ministère des Transports (Ivorian Ministry of Transport), announcement that a draft decree governing electric vehicles was presented 20 March 2024 as a first step toward a regulatory framework(transports.gouv.ci).gov
- Eccomob, company site confirming its product line is electric motorcycles, scooters and tricycles with battery swapping, not stand-up kick e-scooters(eccomob.com)
- CoinAfrique Côte d'Ivoire, Abidjan classifieds category listing multiple stand-up electric scooters for retail sale with no permit or restriction mentioned(coinafrique.com)
- DGTTC, homepage of Côte d'Ivoire's official land transport and traffic regulator(dgttc.ci).gov