Michigan
Michigan Minimum Wage 2026: $13.73 Per Hour, $15.00 in 2027
Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited September 30, 2026). · 17 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

The Michigan minimum wage is $13.73 per hour, in effect since January 1, 2026. That rate is set by MCL 408.934(1)(b), as amended by 2025 PA 1, and the same subsection schedules $15.00 per hour beginning January 1, 2027. Because the federal minimum wage is $7.25, the higher Michigan rate governs for employees the state act covers.
Information last verified on 2026-09-29. This article has not been reviewed by a licensed lawyer.
Jurisdiction scope: This page covers Michigan's minimum wage under the Improved Workforce Opportunity Wage Act (MCL 408.931 et seq.) and how the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) overlays it. It does not cover overtime detail or the wage laws of other states. For overtime math, see the overtime calculator.
Michigan minimum wage rates and schedule
Michigan's schedule is written directly into MCL 408.934(1): "(a) Beginning February 21, 2025, $12.48. (b) Beginning January 1, 2026, $13.73. (c) Beginning January 1, 2027, $15.00." 2025 PA 1 took immediate effect on February 21, 2025.
| Effective date | General rate | Tipped share of general rate | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| February 21, 2025 | $12.48 | 38 percent | Superseded |
| January 1, 2026 | $13.73 | 40 percent | In force |
| January 1, 2027 | $15.00 | 42 percent | Scheduled by statute |
Inflation adjustments start with 2028
The 2027 increase to $15.00 is not a CPI calculation. Under MCL 408.934(2)-(3), beginning in October 2027 and every October after, the state treasurer multiplies the applicable minimum wage by the 12-month percentage increase, if any, in the Midwest region consumer price index for all urban consumers. The result is published by November 1 and takes effect the next January 1, so the first adjustment would apply on January 1, 2028.
An increase does not take effect if the state unemployment rate for the year before the increase, as reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, is 8.5 percent or greater.
Tipped employee minimum wage in Michigan
MCL 408.934d lets an employer pay a qualifying tipped employee a set percentage of the general rate. The percentage steps up each January 1: 38 percent from February 21, 2025, 40 percent from January 1, 2026, 42 percent from January 1, 2027, 44 percent in 2028, 46 percent in 2029, 48 percent in 2030, and 50 percent from January 1, 2031. In 2026 that is $5.49 per hour, provided the employee receives at least $8.24 per hour in tips, according to LEO.

The lower rate is available only if all of these conditions are met:
- The employee receives gratuities.
- The gratuities equal or exceed the gap between the tipped rate and the general rate.
- The employee proves the gratuities through the employee's FICA declaration.
- The employee retains the gratuities, though voluntary sharing with chain-of-service employees who are not primarily managerial is allowed.
- The employer informed the employee of the section in writing at or before hire, and the employee gave written consent.
An employer that fails to pay the minimum wage to a tipped employee under this section faces a civil fine of up to $2,500 (MCL 408.939(4)). For comparison, the federal tipped cash wage floor is $2.13 per hour, with a maximum tip credit of $5.12 (DOL Wage and Hour Division tipped-employee table, revised July 1, 2026). Where state law is higher, the state rules apply.
Training wage, minors and other lower rates
Michigan allows a few lower rates, and they are narrower than many workers assume.
- Training wage. An employer may pay a new employee under 20 a training wage of $4.25 per hour for the first 90 days of employment instead of the minimum wage (MCL 408.934b). Federal law has a matching $4.25 rule for the first 90 consecutive calendar days (29 U.S.C. 206(g)).
- Minors. Except for the training wage, the minimum for an employee under 18 is 85 percent of the general minimum hourly wage (MCL 408.934b). LEO states the 2026 rate for minors age 16 and 17 is $11.67 per hour.
- No displacement. An employer may not displace an employee (including by cutting hours, wages or benefits) to hire someone at the training or minor rate; a displacement violation carries a civil fine of up to $1,000 (MCL 408.934b(3)-(4)).
- Apprentices, learners and workers with disabilities. The state commissioner sets a scale of rates that may be lower than the regular minimum, on petition or on the commissioner's own initiative (MCL 408.934c).
Coverage also has limits. The act defines an employee as an individual at least 16 years old employed on the employer's premises or fixed site (plus certain minors employed under the Youth Employment Standards Act), and an employer as one that employs two or more employees at any one time within a calendar year. State and local governments are included (MCL 408.932). MCL 408.940 also excludes employees who are exempt from the federal minimum wage when their employer is covered by the FLSA (with exceptions for certain companionship and childcare workers), summer camp workers employed 4 months or less, workers covered by federal special-certificate rules (29 U.S.C. 214), and certain piece-rate harvest workers.
Can Michigan cities set a higher minimum wage?
No. Michigan's Local Government Labor Regulatory Limitation Act, MCL 123.1385, provides that a local governmental body shall not adopt, enforce or administer an ordinance, local policy or local resolution requiring an employer to pay a wage higher than the state minimum hourly wage rate or, if applicable, the federal minimum wage, unless the federal provisions would result in a lower wage than state law. The state rate is therefore the local floor throughout Michigan.

How the federal minimum wage interacts
The FLSA sets a federal floor of $7.25 per hour, unchanged since July 24, 2009 (29 U.S.C. 206(a)(1)(C)). Under 29 U.S.C. 218(a), nothing in the FLSA excuses noncompliance with a state law establishing a higher minimum wage, so a worker covered by both laws is entitled to the higher Michigan rate. The full federal rules are on the federal minimum wage page.
What to do if you are paid less than the minimum wage
Under MCL 408.939(1), an affected employee may, within three years, sue for the unpaid difference plus an equal additional amount as liquidated damages, together with costs and reasonable attorney fees, or file a claim with the director. The Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity (LEO), Wage and Hour Division, administers and enforces the act (MCL 408.938). The director may also sue for similarly situated employees at the same work site. An employer that fails to pay the minimum wage is subject to a civil fine of up to $1,000, or up to $2,500 for a tipped-wage violation (MCL 408.939(3)-(4)).
Federal remedies run separately. The U.S. Department of Labor Wage and Hour Division takes complaints at 1-866-487-9243 and states that it may not disclose a complainant's identity. Under 29 U.S.C. 216(b), unpaid minimum wages plus an equal amount as liquidated damages can be recovered, and 29 U.S.C. 215(a)(3) prohibits retaliation for filing an FLSA complaint. The FLSA limitations period is two years, or three for a willful violation (29 U.S.C. 255(a)). Under MCL 408.941, an employer that discharges or discriminates against an employee because the employee testified before the wage deviation board, or because the employer believes the employee may testify in an investigation under the act, commits a misdemeanor. For step-by-step help, see the guide to unpaid wages.
Common misunderstandings
- "Michigan adjusts by CPI on January 1, 2027." It does not. The 2027 rate is the fixed $15.00 step; CPI adjustments begin with the October 2027 calculation for January 1, 2028.
- "Michigan's tipped rate is a flat 38 percent." That percentage applied only from February 21, 2025. It is 40 percent in 2026 and 42 percent from January 1, 2027.
Related
- Minimum wage by state
- Federal minimum wage
- Michigan final paycheck laws
- Michigan at-will employment laws
- Indiana minimum wage and Wisconsin minimum wage, for border-area commuters
Disclaimer: This page presents general legal information, not legal advice. It covers Michigan minimum wage law and the federal FLSA as verified on 2026-09-29. For advice on a specific situation, consult a lawyer licensed in Michigan or contact the Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity.
Last updated: 2026-09-29.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum wage in Michigan right now?
It is $13.73 per hour, effective January 1, 2026, under MCL 408.934(1)(b).
What will Michigan's minimum wage be in 2027?
MCL 408.934(1)(c) sets $15.00 per hour beginning January 1, 2027. The first inflation adjustment under the statute would apply from January 1, 2028.
What is the tipped minimum wage in Michigan?
For a qualifying tipped employee it is 40 percent of the general rate in 2026 and 42 percent beginning January 1, 2027, if tips make up the difference (MCL 408.934d). In 2026 that is $5.49 per hour, provided the employee receives at least $8.24 per hour in tips, according to LEO.
Can a Michigan city have its own minimum wage?
No. MCL 123.1385 bars a local government from requiring employers to pay more than the state minimum wage or, where applicable, the federal minimum wage.
Can Michigan employers pay teenagers less than the minimum wage?
Yes, in limited ways. A new employee under 20 may be paid a $4.25 training wage for the first 90 days (MCL 408.934b), and employees under 18 may be paid 85 percent of the general rate.
How long do I have to file a claim for unpaid minimum wage in Michigan?
MCL 408.939(1) gives an affected employee three years to sue or to file a claim with the director. Federal FLSA claims have their own two-year period, or three years for a willful violation (29 U.S.C. 255(a)).
Does Michigan's minimum wage increase with inflation every year?
Not yet. The 2026 and 2027 rates are fixed by statute. Annual treasurer calculations based on the Midwest region CPI-U begin in October 2027 for January 1, 2028 (MCL 408.934(2)-(3)).
Updates
Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources
The Law Behind This Article
This article rests on the statutory provisions below, held in our own legal record and retrieved from the official source. Tap a section to read the operative text.
Michigan Compiled Laws
§ 408.934Minimum hourly wage rateIn force
(1) Subject to the exceptions specified in this act, the minimum hourly wage rate is: (a) Beginning February 21, 2025, $12.48. (b) Beginning January 1, 2026, $13.73. (c) Beginning January 1, 2027, $15.00. (2) Every October beginning in October, 2027, the state treasurer shall calculate an adjusted minimum wage rate. The adjustment must increase the minimum wage by the rate of inflation. The state treasurer shall calculate the increase by multiplying the otherwise applicable minimum wage by the 12-month percentage increase, if any, in the Consumer Price Index for the midwest region, CPI-U, or a successor index, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor, based on the most recent 12-month period for which data are available. The state treasurer shall publish the adjusted minimum wage rate by November 1 of the year in which it is calculated. The adjusted minimum wage rate is effective beginning January 1 of the immediately succeeding year.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.934dMinimum hourly wage; establishment; conditions; percentages; gratuities; notice of plan to distribute service charges; recordsIn force
(1) The minimum hourly wage rate of an employee must be established as provided for under subsection (2) if all of the following conditions are met: (a) The employee receives gratuities in the course of the employee's employment. (b) The gratuities described in subdivision (a) equal or exceed the difference between the minimum hourly wage rate established under subsection (2) and the minimum hourly wage established under section 4. (c) The gratuities are proven gratuities as indicated by the employee's declaration for purposes of the federal insurance contribution act, 26 USC 3101 to 3128. (d) Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, the entirety of the gratuities are retained by the employee who receives them. This subdivision does not prohibit an employee from voluntarily sharing the employee's gratuities with another employee if the other employee is directly or indirectly part of the chain of service and the other employee's duties are not primarily managerial or supervisory. (e) The employee's employer informed the employee of the provisions of this section, in writing, at or before the time of hire, and the employee gave written consent.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.934bTraining hourly wage; employee less than 18 years of age; displacement prohibited; violation; civil fineIn force
(1) An employer may pay a new employee who is less than 20 years of age a training hourly wage of $4.25 for the first 90 days of that employee's employment. The hourly wage authorized under this subsection is in lieu of the minimum hourly wage otherwise prescribed by this act. (2) Except as provided in subsection (1), the minimum hourly wage for an employee who is less than 18 years of age is 85% of the general minimum hourly wage established in section 4. (3) An employer shall not displace an employee to hire an individual at the hourly wage authorized under this section. As used in this subsection, "displace" includes termination of employment or any reduction of hours, wages, or employment benefits. (4) A person who violates subsection (3) is subject to a civil fine of not more than $1,000.00.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.939Violation of act by employer; civil action; fineIn force
(1) If an employer violates this act, the employee affected by the violation, at any time within 3 years, may do any of the following: (a) Bring a civil action for the recovery of the difference between the amount paid and the amount that, but for the violation, would have been paid the employee under this act and an equal additional amount as liquidated damages together with costs and reasonable attorney fees as are allowed by the court. (b) File a claim with the director who shall investigate the claim. (2) If the director determines there is reasonable cause to believe that the employer has violated this act and the director is subsequently unable to obtain voluntary compliance by the employer within a reasonable period of time, the director shall bring a civil action under subsection (1)(a). The director may investigate and file a civil action under subsection (1)(a) on behalf of all employees of that employer who are similarly situated at the same work site and who have not brought a civil action under subsection (1)(a). A contract or agreement between the employer and the employee or any acceptance of a lesser wage by the employee is not a bar to the action.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 123.1385Payment of wage higher than state minimum wage; requirement by local governmental body prohibitedIn force
A local governmental body shall not adopt, enforce, or administer an ordinance, local policy, or local resolution requiring an employer to pay to an employee a wage higher than the state minimum hourly wage rate determined under section 4 of the workforce opportunity wage act, 2014 PA 138, MCL 408.414, or, if applicable to the employer, the minimum wage provisions of the fair labor standards act of 1938, 29 USC 201 to 219, unless those federal minimum wage provisions would result in a lower minimum hourly wage than provided under state law.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.932DefinitionsIn force
As used in this act: (a) "Commissioner" or "director" means the director of the department of labor and economic opportunity. (b) "Employ" means to engage, suffer, or permit to work. (c) "Employee" means an individual not less than 16 years of age employed by an employer on the premises of the employer or at a fixed site designated by the employer, and includes a minor employed subject to section 15(1) of the youth employment standards act, 1978 PA 90, MCL 409.115. (d) "Employer" means a person, firm, or corporation, including this state and political subdivisions, agencies, and instrumentalities of this state, and a person acting in the interest of the employer, that employs 2 or more employees at any 1 time within a calendar year. An employer is subject to this act during the remainder of that calendar year. Except as specifically provided in the franchise agreement, as between a franchisee and franchisor, the franchisee is considered the sole employer of workers for whom the franchisee provides a benefit plan or pays wages.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.931Short titleIn force
This act shall be known and may be cited as the "improved workforce opportunity wage act".
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
Cited in 6 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Yaser Saidizand v. Gojet Airlines LLC (Michigan Court of Appeals 2026)“…he Michigan Improved Workforce Opportunity Wage Act, MCL 408.931 et seq. (the “wage claim”).…”
- Coronado (District Court, W.D. Michigan 2026)“…ichigan’s Improved Workforce Opportunity Wage Act (IWOWA), Mich. Comp. Laws §§ 408.931–408.945. Coronado alleges that Defenda…”
- Cecilia Ruiz Gonzalez, et al. v. Taqueria El Texano, LLC, et al. (District Court, W.D. Michigan 2026)“…ichigan’s Improved Workforce Opportunity Wage Act (MIWOWA), MCL § 408.931, et seq., by failing to pay them minimu…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 408.934cRates for apprentices, learners, and persons with physical or mental disabilities; establishmentIn force
On petition of a party in interest or on his or her own initiative, the commissioner shall establish a suitable scale of rates for apprentices, learners, and persons with physical or mental disabilities who are clearly unable to meet normal production standards. The rates established under this section may be less than the regular minimum wage rate for workers who are experienced and who are not disabled.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.940Applicability of act; payment in accordance with minimum wage and overtime compensation requirementsIn force
(1) This act does not apply to an employer that is subject to the minimum wage provisions of the fair labor standards act of 1938, 29 USC 201 to 219, unless the application of those federal minimum wage provisions to the employer would result in a lower minimum hourly wage than provided under this act. If an employer is subject to this act only by application of this subsection, this act does not apply to the employer's employee who is exempt from the minimum wage requirements of the fair labor standards act of 1938, 29 USC 201 to 219. (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), an employee must be paid in accordance with the minimum wage and overtime compensation requirements of sections 4 and 4a if the employee meets either of the following conditions: (a) The employee is employed in domestic service employment to provide companionship services as that term is defined in 29 CFR 552.6 for individuals who, because of age or infirmity, are unable to care for themselves and is not a live-in domestic service employee as described in 29 CFR 552.102. (b) The employee is employed to provide childcare, but is not a live-in domestic service employee as described in 29 CFR 552.102.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
§ 408.941Discrimination against employee serving on or testifying to wage deviation board; violationIn forcecited in 3 of our articles
An employer that discharges or in any other manner discriminates against an employee because the employee has served or is about to serve on the wage deviation board or has testified or is about to testify before the board, or because the employer believes that the employee may serve on the board or may testify before the board or in any investigation under this act, and any person who violates any provision of this act or of any regulation or order issued under this act, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at legislature.mi.gov
Also relied on in: Michigan Whistleblower Laws: Protections and How to Report
United States Code Title 29
§ 206Minimum wageIn forcecited in 49 of our articles
Every employer shall pay to each of his employees who in any workweek is engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce, or is employed in an enterprise engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce, wages at the following rates: except as otherwise provided in this section, not less than— $5.85 an hour, beginning on the 60th day after May 25, 2007; $6.55 an hour, beginning 12 months after that 60th day; and $7.25 an hour, beginning 24 months after that 60th day; if such employee is a home worker in Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands, not less than the minimum piece rate prescribed by regulation or order; or, if no such minimum piece rate is in effect, any piece rate adopted by such employer which shall yield, to the proportion or class of employees prescribed by regulation or order, not less than the applicable minimum hourly wage rate. Such minimum piece rates or employer piece rates shall be commensurate with, and shall be paid in lieu of, the minimum hourly wage rate applicable under the provisions of this section.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 6,250 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Mark D. Tourscher v. Martin Horn, Secretary of the Pa. Dept. Of Corrections John McCullough Superintendent ,(d.c. Civil No. 98-Cv-00176j) (Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit 1999, 184 F.3d 236)“…wage provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”), 29 U.S.C. § 206 (a), for the work he was compelled to d…”
- Christensen v. Harris County (Supreme Court of the United States 2000, 529 U.S. 576)“…in the private sector of the economy or the public sector. 29 U. S. C. §§ 206 , 207 (1994 ed. and Supp. III). In 1985…”
- Barrentine v. Arkansas-Best Freight System, Inc. (Supreme Court of the United States 1981, 450 U.S. 728)“…a minimum wage under § 6 of the Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U. S. C. § 206 , may not be waived through a collectiv…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Ohio Debt Collection Laws: Garnishment Formula, the 6-Year Consumer Debt Rule, and Repossession, Federal Minimum Wage 2026: $7.25 an Hour Since 2009, Minimum Wage by State 2026: All 50 States and DC
§ 215Prohibited acts; prima facie evidenceIn forcecited in 33 of our articles
After the expiration of one hundred and twenty days from June 25, 1938, it shall be unlawful for any person— to transport, offer for transportation, ship, deliver, or sell in commerce, or to ship, deliver, or sell with knowledge that shipment or delivery or sale thereof in commerce is intended, any goods in the production of which any employee was employed in violation of section 206 or section 207 of this title, or in violation of any regulation or order of the Secretary issued under section 214 of this title; except that no provision of this chapter shall impose any liability upon any common carrier for the transportation in commerce in the regular course of its business of any goods not produced by such common carrier, and no provision of this chapter shall excuse any common carrier from its obligation to accept any goods for transportation; and except that any such transportation, offer, shipment, delivery, or sale of such goods by a purchaser who acquired them in good faith in reliance on written assurance from the producer that the goods were produced in compliance with the requirements of this chapter, and who acquired such goods for value without notice of any such…
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 1,632 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Frank L. LOEB, Plaintiff, v. TEXTRON, INC., Et Al., Defendants (Court of Appeals for the First Circuit 1979, 600 F.2d 1003)“…available under the FLSA. A relevant starting point may be 29 U.S.C. § 215 (a)(3), which prohibits the retaliatory…”
- United States v. Universal C. I. T. Credit Corp. (Supreme Court of the United States 1952, 344 U.S. 218)“…1060 , *219 1068-1069, as amended, 63 Stat. 910 , 919, 29 U. S. C. §§ 215 , 216 (a), charging the defendant corpo…”
- Mitchell v. Robert DeMario Jewelry, Inc. (Supreme Court of the United States 1960, 361 U.S. 288)“…he three employees in violation of § 15 (a)(3) of the Act, 29 U. S. C. § 215 (a)(3), and' praying for an. order enj…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Federal Whistleblower Laws: Protections and How to Report, Employer Threatening to Call Immigration? Your Rights in the U.S., Wage Theft in the U.S.: Your Rights Regardless of Immigration Status
§ 216PenaltiesIn forcecited in 46 of our articles
Any person who willfully violates any of the provisions of section 215 of this title shall upon conviction thereof be subject to a fine of not more than $10,000, or to imprisonment for not more than six months, or both. No person shall be imprisoned under this subsection except for an offense committed after the conviction of such person for a prior offense under this subsection. Any employer who violates the provisions of section 206 or section 207 of this title shall be liable to the employee or employees affected in the amount of their unpaid minimum wages, or their unpaid overtime compensation, as the case may be, and in an additional equal amount as liquidated damages. Any employer who violates the provisions of section 215(a)(3) or 218d of this title shall be liable for such legal or equitable relief as may be appropriate to effectuate the purposes of section 215(a)(3) or 218d of this title, including without limitation employment, reinstatement, promotion, and the payment of wages lost and an additional equal amount as liquidated damages.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-09-03 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 9,526 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
In the courts (editorial summary, independently checked):The Supreme Court treats Section 216(b) as the FLSA's private-suit clause. Alden v. Maine (1999) held Article I gives Congress no power to subject nonconsenting states to such private damages suits in their own courts. Christensen v. Harris County (2000) applied Section 216(b)'s requirement that plaintiffs prove a Section 207 violation.
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Alyeska Pipeline Service Co. v. Wilderness Society (Supreme Court of the United States 1975, 421 U.S. 240)“…abor Standards Act, § 16 (b), 52 Stat. 1069 , as amended, 29 U. S. C. § 216 (b); Longshoremen's and Harbor Workers…”
- Roadway Express, Inc. v. Piper (Supreme Court of the United States 1980, 447 U.S. 752)“…ther taxable costs. Compare 42 U. S. C. § 2000a-3 (b) with 29 U. S. C. § 216 (b) (1970 ed., Supp. V).” Id., at 6…”
- Hutto v. Finney (Supreme Court of the United States 1979, 437 U.S. 678)“…ther taxable costs. Compare 42 U. S. C. § 2000a-3 (b) with 29 U. S. C. § 216 (b) (1970 ed., Supp. V). [29] See…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Unpaid Wages: How to File a Claim and Recover What You're Owed, Independent Contractor vs. Employee: The IRS, DOL and ABC Tests, Alabama Minimum Wage 2026: $7.25 Federal, No State Rate
§ 218Relation to other lawsIn forcecited in 52 of our articles
No provision of this chapter or of any order thereunder shall excuse noncompliance with any Federal or State law or municipal ordinance establishing a minimum wage higher than the minimum wage established under this chapter or a maximum work week lower than the maximum workweek established under this chapter, and no provision of this chapter relating to the employment of child labor shall justify noncompliance with any Federal or State law or municipal ordinance establishing a higher standard than the standard established under this chapter. No provision of this chapter shall justify any employer in reducing a wage paid by him which is in excess of the applicable minimum wage under this chapter, or justify any employer in increasing hours of employment maintained by him which are shorter than the maximum hours applicable under this chapter.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 312 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Philip Williamson Itzik Riefronda Kirlin Thomas Painter,plaintiffs-Appellants v. General Dynamics Corporation,opinion (Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit 2000, 208 F.3d 1144)“…wage, hour, and child labor legislation. See 29 U.S.C. § 218 (a). 1 *1151…”
- United States v. Klinghoffer Bros. Realty Corp., Irving Jacobson and Albert Klinghoffer (Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit 1961, 285 F.2d 487)“…agreement to accept reduced pay is valid, notwithstanding 29 U.S.C. § 218 . White v. Witwer Grocer Co., 8 Cir.,…”
- Pacific Merchant Shipping Ass'n v. Aubry (Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit 1990, 918 F.2d 1409)“…han the maximum workweek established under this chapter. 29 U.S.C. Section 218 (a). The employees and the United State…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Alaska Minimum Wage 2026: $14.00 an Hour, $15.00 in July 2027, Arizona Minimum Wage 2026: $15.15 Per Hour, $15.65 in 2027, Arkansas Minimum Wage 2026: $11.00 an Hour, Tip Credit Rules
§ 255Statute of limitationsIn forcecited in 39 of our articles
Any action commenced on or after May 14, 1947, to enforce any cause of action for unpaid minimum wages, unpaid overtime compensation, or liquidated damages, under the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended [29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.], the Walsh-Healey Act, or the Bacon-Davis Act 1 See References in Text note below. — if the cause of action accrues on or after May 14, 1947 —may be commenced within two years after the cause of action accrued, and every such action shall be forever barred unless commenced within two years after the cause of action accrued, except that a cause of action arising out of a willful violation may be commenced within three years after the cause of action accrued; if the cause of action accrued prior to May 14, 1947 —may be commenced within whichever of the following periods is the shorter: (1) two years after the cause of action accrued, or (2) the period prescribed by the applicable State statute of limitations; and, except as provided in paragraph (c), every such action shall be forever barred unless commenced within the shorter of such two periods; if the cause of action accrued prior to May 14, 1947, the action shall not be barred by paragraph (b)…
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-28 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at uscode.house.gov
Cited in 2,924 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents (Supreme Court of the United States 2000, 528 U.S. 62)“…added to the statute of limitations provision of the FLSA, 29 U. S. C. § 255 , a new subsection (d), which suspended…”
- Oscar Mayer & Co. v. Evans (Supreme Court of the United States 1979, 441 U.S. 750)“…title shall apply to actions under this chapter." Title 29 U. S. C. § 255 provides in relevant part: "Any acti…”
- Phyllis Miller v. Maxwell's International Inc., Dba Maxwell's Plum, Debtor in Possession Carlo Galazzo, Gen. Mgt., Dino La Rosa Don Bohn Don Schupak (Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit 1993, 991 F.2d 583)“…o a more generous three-year statute of limitations. See 29 U.S.C. § 255 (a) (1988) (three-year statute of limit…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Colorado Minimum Wage 2026: $15.16, $15.71 in 2027, Connecticut Minimum Wage 2026: $16.94 an Hour ($17.48 in 2027), Georgia Minimum Wage 2026: $7.25 Federal, $5.15 State Rate
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Sources and References
- Michigan LEO: Michigan's minimum wage set to increase on Jan. 1, 2026 (Dec. 8, 2025)(michigan.gov).gov
- MCL 408.934 (Michigan minimum wage schedule and inflation adjustment)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 408.934d (Michigan tipped employees)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 408.934b (Michigan training wage and minors)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 408.934c (Michigan apprentices, learners, disabled workers)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 408.932 (Michigan definitions and coverage)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 123.1385 (Local Government Labor Regulatory Limitation Act)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 408.939 (Michigan remedies and penalties)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- 29 U.S.C. 206 (Fair Labor Standards Act minimum wage)(law.cornell.edu).gov
- 29 U.S.C. 218 (Effect on other laws)(law.cornell.edu).gov
- U.S. DOL Wage and Hour Division: Minimum Wages for Tipped Employees(dol.gov).gov
- U.S. DOL Wage and Hour Division: File a complaint(dol.gov).gov
- 29 U.S.C. 216 (Penalties and civil actions)(law.cornell.edu).gov
- 29 U.S.C. 215 (Prohibited acts)(law.cornell.edu).gov
- 29 U.S.C. 255 (Statute of limitations)(law.cornell.edu).gov
- MCL 408.940 (Michigan act applicability and exclusions)(legislature.mi.gov).gov
- MCL 408.941 (Michigan retaliation; misdemeanor)(legislature.mi.gov).gov