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Common Law Marriage in Kentucky: Is It Recognized? (2026)

Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited August 18, 2026). · Reviewed by the RecordingLaw editorial team. · Law checked current as of August 18, 2026. · 3 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

Common Law Marriage in Kentucky: Is It Recognized? (2026)

Updates

Corrected the statutory basis on two points: a Kentucky marriage is void for lack of solemnization under KRS 402.020(1)(c) rather than for lack of a license, and recognition of an out-of-state common law marriage rests on comity and KRS 402.040 rather than on the Full Faith and Credit Clause.

Corrected the page's meta description, which wrongly stated Kentucky abolished common law marriage on January 1, 1990 -- a date the article's own body already explained has no basis in Kentucky's statutory history. Also repaired three dead statute-citation links (KRS 402.005, KRS 402.020, and KRS 403.200) that had drifted to unrelated Kentucky statutes.

Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources; governing law re-checked for recent changes

Removed the fabricated January 1, 1990 common-law-marriage abolition date and grandfathering narrative. The Kentucky Legislature's own published amendment history for KRS 402.020 (the marriage-solemnization statute) shows no 1990 act at all; the requirement traces to a 1942 recodification of an earlier Kentucky Statute, meaning Kentucky has not permitted in-state common law marriage formation for most or all of the last century, not since a specific 1990 cutoff.

Governing law re-checked for recent changes

Corrected KRS 402.020 and KRS 402.005 mischaracterizations throughout the page: 402.020 does not require a marriage license (it lists prohibited/void marriage categories, including voiding a marriage not solemnized before an authorized person), and 402.005 is a one-man/one-woman definition provision, not a license-voidness rule. De-anchored the general license requirement to Kentucky law and relabeled the 402.005 citation to its actual catchline. Left the January 1, 1990 abolition date exactly as written pending separate primary-source verification.

Governing law re-checked for recent changes

Reviewed and approved by an editor

Sources and References

  1. KRS 402.005, Definition of marriage(apps.legislature.ky.gov).gov
  2. KRS 402.020, Other prohibited marriages(apps.legislature.ky.gov).gov
  3. KRS 403.200, Maintenance(apps.legislature.ky.gov).gov
  4. U.S. Constitution Art. IV sec. 1 (Full Faith and Credit Clause)(law.cornell.edu)
  5. Common Law Marriage(law.cornell.edu)
  6. KRS 402.040, Marriage in another state(apps.legislature.ky.gov)
  7. KRS 402.080, Marriage license required(apps.legislature.ky.gov)
  8. KRS 402.990, Penalties(apps.legislature.ky.gov)
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