District of Columbia
District of Columbia Marriage License Requirements 2026: $45, No Wait
Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited October 7, 2026). · 15 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

In the District of Columbia, the Clerk of the Superior Court issues marriage licenses through the Marriage Bureau at the Moultrie Courthouse. There is no waiting period, the license does not expire, and the application fee is $45. Both partners must be at least 18, and under D.C. Code 46-410 the Clerk examines applicants under oath before issuing any license.
For other states, see our guide to marriage license requirements by state.
Information last verified on October 7, 2026. This article has not been reviewed by a licensed lawyer.
Jurisdiction scope: This article covers getting a marriage license and marrying in the District of Columbia under Chapter 4 of Title 46 of the D.C. Code (sections 46-401 to 46-421) and the D.C. Superior Court's marriage procedures. It does not cover divorce, ordering older marriage records, common-law marriage, or the rules of Maryland, Virginia or any other state.
Where to apply for a marriage license in DC
DC has one issuing office, not a choice of counties. The Clerk of the Superior Court issues licenses through the Marriage Bureau, located in the Moultrie Courthouse, Room JM-690, 500 Indiana Ave NW. The Bureau processes license and officiant applications remotely and in person, 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
The court's marriage page puts it plainly: "You may apply for a marriage license online." Start from the D.C. Superior Court marriage page.
Whether both of you must appear in person to receive the license is not spelled out on the court page we reviewed, except for self-officiated weddings (covered below). Call or email the Marriage Bureau before you go if that matters for your plans.
Under D.C. Code 46-410, the Clerk must examine every applicant under oath before issuing a license. The statute says the Clerk shall do so "before issuing any license to solemnize a marriage."
Documents and ID you need
The court requires proof of age for both partners, using one of these:
- A valid US driver's license
- A government-issued non-driver ID
- A passport
Each applicant must also record any Social Security number assigned to them on the application, under D.C. Code 46-416.01. The Clerk's examination under 46-410 covers names, ages, prior marriages and whether you are related.
If either of you was married before, that marriage must have ended by death or by a divorce decree. A marriage entered while an earlier one is still in force is void under D.C. Code 46-401.01(3).
You will also need the full name of the person who will perform your ceremony when you apply. Neither the court's marriage page nor D.C. Code 46-410 lists a DC residency requirement.
How much a DC marriage license costs
The court sets the fees below. They are the same for every couple, since the Superior Court is the only issuing office.
| Item | Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Marriage license application | $45 | $35 waived with an original DC Domestic Partnership Certificate, so $10 |
| Officiant authorization (clergy, religious society appointee, civil celebrant) | $35 | Paid with the officiant's application |
| Temporary officiant (one wedding) | $25 | D.C. Code 46-406(b-2) caps this fee at $25 |
| Certified copy of the marriage record | $10 per copy | Requested remotely or in person; mailed after payment |
Source: D.C. Superior Court marriage page (last updated February 17, 2026). Fees can change, and the court page is the final word.
The court accepts cash, credit cards, checks and money orders. Make checks and money orders payable to "Clerk, DC Superior Court."
The court page we reviewed did not list a fee for a civil ceremony performed by the court, and we found no premarital education discount. Ask the Marriage Bureau about a court ceremony's cost when you request one.
Waiting period and how long the license lasts
DC has no waiting period between getting the license and marrying. The waiting-period section, D.C. Code 46-409, was repealed by D.C. Law 20-148 in December 2014, and the related waiver section, 46-418, was repealed the same way.
One practical timing note: if you want a civil ceremony performed at the court, the court asks you to allow at least ten business days after your license is issued.
A DC license has no expiration date. In the court's words, "Once issued, a marriage license does not expire."
Minimum age to marry in DC: 18, no exceptions
Both partners must be at least 18. D.C. Code 46-411 now reads: "If any person intending to marry and seeking a license therefore shall be under 18 years of age, the Clerk shall not issue such license."
There is no parental-consent route, no court-approval route and no pregnancy exception. The Child Marriage Prohibition Amendment Act of 2024 (D.C. Law 25-311) raised the age of consent in 46-403 from 16 to 18, rewrote 46-411, and removed the parent and guardian language from 46-410. Although the act carries a 2024 title, it took effect on March 21, 2025, after the congressional review period.
Who cannot marry in DC
D.C. Code 46-401.01 declares certain marriages void from the start. They include a marriage to your:
- Parent, step-parent, grandparent, or grandparent's spouse
- Child, grandchild, or a child's or grandchild's spouse
- Sibling, or a sibling's child
- Parent's sibling
- Spouse's parent, grandparent, child or grandchild
A marriage is also void if either person's previous marriage had not ended by death or a divorce decree. First cousins do not appear on the 46-401.01 list.
DC allows marriage regardless of gender. D.C. Code 46-401 states: "Any person may enter into a marriage in the District of Columbia with another person, regardless of gender, unless the marriage is expressly prohibited by § 46-401.01 or § 46-403."
No blood test
DC does not require a premarital blood test. D.C. Code 46-417, which once required one, was repealed by D.C. Law 17-222 in September 2008.
Who can perform a wedding in DC
D.C. Code 46-406(b) lists who may solemnize a marriage. Each must be at least 18:

- A judge or retired judge of any court of record
- The Clerk of the Superior Court and designated deputy clerks
- A minister, priest, rabbi or authorized person of any religious denomination or society
- A person appointed by a religious society
- A civil celebrant, meaning a person from a secular or non-religious organization
- A temporary officiant authorized by the Clerk for one specific wedding
- Members of the D.C. Council
- The Mayor
- The parties to the marriage themselves
The court says religious celebrants and judges other than those of the DC Courts must be authorized by the court and registered by the Marriage Bureau. Clergy and civil celebrants apply and pay $35. A temporary officiant pays $25, and that authority expires once the license is filed.
D.C. Code 46-406 does not mention online ordination. If your officiant was ordained online, ask the Marriage Bureau whether that ordination supports an authorization before you set the date.
The marriage chapter of the D.C. Code (46-401 to 46-421) does not require separate witnesses; 46-412 uses "witness" only for the authorized person handling the ceremony. The court page did not address witnesses. Confirm with the Marriage Bureau if you are unsure.
Marrying yourselves (self-officiation)
In DC, a couple can solemnize their own marriage. Section 46-406(b)(9) lists "the parties to the marriage," and the court describes it this way: "A self-officiating ceremony occurs when one of the parties performs the ceremony."
For a self-officiated wedding, the court says both partners must apply in person, show valid government ID, and attest to the application. The court's online application form adds that both of you must be present when picking up the license.
Both of you and the officiant must be in DC
The court requires that all parties, meaning both partners and the person performing the wedding, be physically present in the District of Columbia at the time of the ceremony.
That rules out a ceremony where one partner or the officiant joins from another state. The D.C. Code sections we reviewed do not use the term proxy marriage, so ask the Marriage Bureau about any unusual arrangement.
During a federal government shutdown
In past federal shutdowns, the Council passed short-term "Let Our Vows Endure" (LOVE) acts. The most recent, D.C. Law 26-76 (the LOVE Temporary Amendment Act of 2025), let the Mayor issue marriage licenses and authorize temporary officiants, but only while the Clerk was not issuing licenses because of a federal government shutdown.
D.C. Law 26-76 took effect on December 31, 2025 and, by its own terms, expired 225 days later, in August 2026. As of October 7, 2026, the D.C. Code shows no permanent version in force, so the Mayor route is not currently available unless the Council passes a new act. If a shutdown closes the court, check the D.C. Superior Court marriage page and the Mayor's office for current instructions.
After the ceremony: returning the license and getting copies
Under D.C. Code 46-412, the person who performs the wedding must return the certificate to the Clerk's Office of the Superior Court "within 10 days under a penalty of $50 for default therein." The officiant may return it in person or by mail. A second certificate goes to the couple. Section 46-413 provides a $50 penalty, on conviction in the Superior Court, for failing to make the return.

The Clerk keeps the marriage records, and under D.C. Code 46-414 a certified copy is competent evidence of the marriage. The court issues certified copies for $10 each; you can request them remotely or in person, and they are mailed after payment.
For ordering a copy later, see DC marriage and divorce records. If you plan to change your surname, start with our guide to changing your name after marriage and the DC name change laws.
Disclaimer: This article provides general legal information about marriage licenses under District of Columbia law (D.C. Code sections 46-401 to 46-421) as verified on October 7, 2026. It is not legal advice. For questions about your specific situation, contact the D.C. Superior Court Marriage Bureau or a lawyer licensed in the District of Columbia.
Related
- Marriage license requirements by state
- Maryland marriage license requirements
- Virginia marriage license requirements
- District of Columbia common-law marriage
- How to get a copy of your marriage certificate
Last updated: October 7, 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is a marriage license in DC?
The application fee is $45, according to the D.C. Superior Court. If you present an original DC Domestic Partnership Certificate, $35 is waived, so you pay $10.
Is there a waiting period to get married in DC?
No. D.C. Code 46-409, which once set a waiting period, was repealed by D.C. Law 20-148 in 2014, and the court's marriage page lists no waiting period. If you want a civil ceremony at the court, the court asks you to allow at least ten business days after the license is issued.
How long is a DC marriage license valid?
The Superior Court says that once a DC marriage license is issued, it does not expire.
Can you apply for a DC marriage license online?
Yes. The Superior Court's marriage page says you may apply for a marriage license online, and the Marriage Bureau processes applications remotely and in person.
Can a 16- or 17-year-old get married in DC?
No. Since March 21, 2025, D.C. Code 46-411 bars the Clerk from issuing a license to anyone under 18, and there is no parental-consent or court-approval exception (D.C. Law 25-311).
Can you marry yourselves in DC?
Yes. D.C. Code 46-406(b)(9) lists the parties to the marriage among those who may solemnize it. The court says both parties must apply in person with valid government ID for a self-officiated wedding.
Can a friend officiate a wedding in DC?
Yes, as a temporary officiant authorized by the Clerk for that one wedding. The fee is $25 (capped by D.C. Code 46-406(b-2)), and the authority ends when the license is filed.
Does DC require a blood test to get married?
No. D.C. Code 46-417, the premarital blood test requirement, was repealed by D.C. Law 17-222 in 2008.
Can you get married in DC if you live in another state?
Neither the court's marriage page nor D.C. Code 46-410 lists a DC residency requirement. The ceremony itself must take place in the District, with both partners and the officiant physically present.
Who returns the marriage license after a DC wedding?
The officiant returns the certificate to the Clerk's Office of the Superior Court within 10 days, in person or by mail, under a $50 penalty for default (D.C. Code 46-412).
How do I get a certified copy of my DC marriage certificate?
The Superior Court issues certified copies for $10 each. You can request them remotely or in person, and copies are mailed after payment.
Updates
Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources
The Law Behind This Article
This article rests on the statutory provisions below, held in our own legal record and retrieved from the official source. Tap a section to read the operative text.
Code of the District of Columbia, Title 46: Domestic Relations. - Chapter 4: Marriage.
§ 46-410Duty of the Mayor or Clerk.In force
*NOTE: This section includes amendments by temporary legislation that will expire on August 13, 2026. To view the text of this section after the expiration of all emergency and temporary legislation affecting this section, click this link: Permanent Version.* It shall be the duty of the Mayor or the Clerk of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia before issuing any license to solemnize a marriage to examine any applicant for said license under oath and to ascertain the names and ages of the parties desiring to marry, whether they were previously married, whether they are related or not, and if so, in what degree, which facts shall appear on the face of the application, of which the Mayor or the Clerk shall provide a printed form, and any false swearing in regard to such matters shall be deemed perjury.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
§ 46-411Persons under 18 years of age.In forcecited in 2 of our articles
*NOTE: This section includes amendments by temporary legislation that will expire on August 13, 2026. To view the text of this section after the expiration of all emergency and temporary legislation affecting this section, click this link: Permanent Version.* If any person intending to marry and seeking a license therefore shall be under 18 years of age, the Mayor or Clerk shall not issue such license.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
Cited in 1 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2005
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Roper v. Simmons (Supreme Court of the United States 2005, 543 U.S. 551)“…ode Ann., Tit. 13, § 123 (Lexis 1999) District of 18 D. C. Code § 46-411 (West 2001) Columbia Florida 1…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Washington, D.C. Emancipation Laws: How Minors Become Emancipated (2026)
§ 46-406Persons authorized to celebrate marriages.In force
*NOTE: This section includes amendments by temporary legislation that will expire on August 13, 2026. To view the text of this section after the expiration of all emergency and temporary legislation affecting this section, click this link: Permanent Version.* (a) For the purposes of this section, the term: (1) “Civil celebrant” means a person of a secular or non-religious organization who performs marriage ceremonies. (2) “Religious” includes or pertains to a belief in a theological doctrine, a belief in and worship of a divine ruling power, a recognition of a supernatural power controlling man’s destiny, or a devotion to some principle, strict fidelity or faithfulness, conscientiousness, pious affection, or attachment. (3) “Society” means a voluntary association of individuals for religious purposes. (4) “Temporary officiant” means a person authorized by the Mayor or the Clerk of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia (“Court”) to solemnize a specific marriage. The person’s authority to solemnize that marriage shall expire upon the filing of the marriage license, pursuant to § 46-412.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
§ 46-403Marriages void from date of decree; age of consent.In forcecited in 2 of our articles
The following marriages in said District shall be illegal, and shall be void from the time when their nullity shall be declared by decree, namely: (1) The marriage of a person adjudged to be, or to have been at the time a marriage was performed, unable by reason of mental incapacity to give valid consent to marriage; (2) Any marriage the consent to which of either party has been procured by force or fraud; (3) Repealed. (4) When either of the parties is under the age of consent, which is hereby declared to be 18 years of age.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
Cited in 1 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2004
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Tennessee v. Lane (Supreme Court of the United States 2004, 541 U.S. 509)“…Rowe, 156 F. Supp. 2d 35 (Me. 2001). [8] E. g., D. C. Code § 46-403 (West 2001) (declaring illegal and void…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
§ 46-401.01Marriages void ab initio — In general.In force
The following marriages are prohibited in the District of Columbia and shall be absolutely void ab initio, without being so decreed, and their nullity may be shown in any collateral proceedings, namely: (1) Repealed. (2) Repealed. (2A) The marriage of a person with a person’s grandparent, grandparent’s spouse, spouse’s grandparent, parent’s sibling, parent, step-parent, spouse’s parent, child, spouse’s child, child’s spouse, sibling, child’s child, child’s child’s spouse, spouse’s child’s child, sibling’s child. (3) The marriage of any persons either of whom has been previously married and whose previous marriage has not been terminated by death or a decree of divorce.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
§ 46-412Form of license; return; coupons.In force
*NOTE: This section includes amendments by temporary legislation that will expire on August 13, 2026. To view the text of this section after the expiration of all emergency and temporary legislation affecting this section, click this link: Permanent Version.* (a) Licenses to perform the marriage ceremony shall be addressed to some particular minister, magistrate, or other person authorized by § 46-406 to perform or witness the marriage ceremony and shall be in the following form (except when such a license is issued by the Mayor, in which case a form consistent with the provisions of subsection (b) of this section shall be used): Number .......... To ...................., authorized to celebrate (or witness) marriages in the District of Columbia, greeting: You are hereby authorized to celebrate (or witness) the rites of marriage between ...................., of .........., and ...................., of .........., and having done so, you are commanded to make return of the same to the Clerk’s Office of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia within 10 days under a penalty of $50 for default therein. Witness my hand and seal of said Court this ..........
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
§ 46-416.01Social security numbers to be filed with application.In forcecited in 2 of our articles
(a) Each applicant for a marriage license shall record on the application each social security number assigned to the applicant. If the applicants’ social security numbers are not recorded on the face of the license, the agency shall keep on file each applicant’s social security number and each applicant shall be so advised. (b) The social security number shall be disclosed only: (1) For a purpose directly related to the establishment of paternity, or the establishment, modification, or enforcement of a support order; and (2) To the applicant, the other spouse, the child of the applicant or spouse, their attorneys of record, the IV-D agency, a District agency that has entered into a cooperative agreement with the IV-D agency, the IV-D agency of another state, or a private entity with which the District has contracted regarding paternity and child support services.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
Also relied on in: District of Columbia Marriage & Divorce Records: Court Records Only
§ 46-401Equal access to marriage.In forcecited in 2 of our articles
(a) Marriage is the legally recognized union of 2 persons. Any person may enter into a marriage in the District of Columbia with another person, regardless of gender, unless the marriage is expressly prohibited by § 46-401.01 or § 46-403. (b) Where necessary to implement the rights and responsibilities relating to the marital relationship or familial relationships, gender-specific terms shall be construed to be gender neutral for all purposes throughout the law, whether in the context of statute, administrative or court rule, policy, common law, or any other source of civil law.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
Cited in 4 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2021
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Brian Gill v. Rodney Van Nostrand (District of Columbia Court of Appeals 2019, 206 A.3d 869)“…hics, 999 A.2d 89, 118–119 (D.C. 2010) (en banc); see also D.C. Code § 46-401(a) (2012 Repl.) (providing, effective…”
- JAMES DAVID SPELLMAN v. JOSEPH BOLAND, PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE ESTATE OF MICHAEL JOSEPH KELLY (District of Columbia Court of Appeals 2016)“…ch time Mr. Kelly lived and was domiciled in Delaware. See D.C. Code § 46-401 (2012…”
- Hirecounsel Dc, LLC v. Connolly (District Court, District of Columbia 2021)“…s without merit based on the pain language of the statute. D.C. Code § 46-401 (“acquisition of the trade secret by i…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Common Law Marriage in the District of Columbia: Is It Recognized? (2026)
§ 46-414Record books.In forcecited in 2 of our articles
*NOTE: This section includes amendments by temporary legislation that will expire on August 13, 2026. To view the text of this section after the expiration of all emergency and temporary legislation affecting this section, click this link: Permanent Version.* (a) The Clerk of the said Court shall provide a record book in his office, consisting of applications and licenses in blank, to be filled up by him with the names and residences of the parties for whose marriage any license may have been issued, said applications and licenses to be numbered consecutively from 1 upward, and also a record book in which shall be recorded, in the order of their numbers, the certificates of the minister or other persons authorized, upon their return to said office, corresponding to said record book of licenses issued, and a copy of any license and certificate of marriage so kept and recorded, certified by the Clerk under his hand and seal, shall be competent evidence of the marriage.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-09-02 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
§ 46-413Failure to make return.In force
Any minister or other person, having solemnized or witnessed the rites of marriage under the authority of a license issued as aforesaid, who shall fail to make return as therein required, shall be liable to a penalty of $50 upon conviction of said failure upon information in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-30 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at github.com
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Sources and References
- D.C. Superior Court, Family Court Operations Division: Marriage (last updated Feb. 17, 2026)(dccourts.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-410: Examination of applicants by the Clerk(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-416.01: Social Security numbers on the application(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-401.01: Void and voidable marriages(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-406: Persons authorized to solemnize marriages; officiant fees(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-409: Waiting period (repealed by D.C. Law 20-148)(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-411: Minimum age for a license(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Law 25-311: Child Marriage Prohibition Amendment Act of 2024(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-403: Age of consent to marry(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-401: Equal access to marriage(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-417: Premarital blood tests (repealed by D.C. Law 17-222)(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Law 26-76: Let Our Vows Endure Temporary Amendment Act of 2025(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-412: Return of the certificate within 10 days(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-413: Penalty for failure to make return(code.dccouncil.gov).gov
- D.C. Code 46-414: Record books; certified copies as evidence(code.dccouncil.gov).gov