Virginia
Virginia Reckless Driving Laws: Penalties, Points and Speed (2026)
Independently fact-checked against primary sources (last audited October 22, 2026). · 47 primary sources cited on this page. How we verify our legal content

Virginia makes reckless driving a Class 1 misdemeanor under Code 46.2-868, punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a fine of up to $2,500, either or both (Code 18.2-11). Code 46.2-862 makes driving 20 mph or more over the applicable speed limit, or over 85 mph regardless of the limit, reckless driving in its own right, and Code 46.2-852 covers anyone who drives on a highway "recklessly or at a speed or in a manner so as to endanger the life, limb, or property of any person."
Most reckless driving convictions carry six DMV demerit points. A license suspension is up to the court for most forms of the offense, while racing, exhibition driving, and racing or exhibition driving that injures or kills carry suspensions the statute says shall be imposed.
Information last verified on 2026-10-21. This article has not been reviewed by a licensed lawyer.
Jurisdiction scope: This article covers Virginia state statutes on reckless driving (Code 46.2-852 to 46.2-869), aggressive driving, careless driving that harms a vulnerable road user, racing and exhibition driving, the related demerit-point and license rules in Title 46.2, Chapter 3, and driving without a valid license. It does not cover DUI penalties (see Virginia DUI laws), homicide offenses (see Virginia manslaughter laws), leaving the scene of a crash (see Virginia hit-and-run laws), city or county ordinances, or federal and commercial-driver rules beyond a short note. For other states, see reckless driving laws by state.
What is reckless driving in Virginia?
Virginia's general reckless driving rule is Code 46.2-852:
"Irrespective of the maximum speeds permitted by law, any person who drives a vehicle on any highway recklessly or at a speed or in a manner so as to endanger the life, limb, or property of any person shall be guilty of reckless driving." Va. Code 46.2-852
The section has two routes: driving "recklessly," or driving "at a speed or in a manner so as to endanger" people or property. The opening words, "Irrespective of the maximum speeds permitted by law," mean that driving within the posted limit does not by itself take conduct outside the section.
The specific forms of reckless driving
Article 7 of Chapter 8 then names particular acts that the General Assembly has labelled reckless driving. Each is the same offense, with the same Class 1 grade under Section 46.2-868(A):
- Vehicle not under control or bad brakes (46.2-853). Driving a vehicle "which is not under proper control or which has inadequate or improperly adjusted brakes on any highway in the Commonwealth."
- Passing on a hill or curve (46.2-854). Passing a vehicle going the same direction "on or approaching the crest of a grade or on or approaching a curve in the highway, where the driver's view along the highway is obstructed," except on a highway with two or more designated lanes in each direction or a designated one-way roadway.
- Obstructed view or crowded front seat (46.2-855). Driving a vehicle loaded, or with so many people in the front seat, "as to obstruct the view of the driver to the front or sides of the vehicle or to interfere with the driver's control over the driving mechanism of the vehicle."
- Passing two vehicles abreast (46.2-856). Passing or trying to pass two other vehicles side by side moving in the same direction, "except on highways having separate roadways of three or more lanes for each direction of travel, or on designated one-way streets or highways."
- Driving abreast in one lane (46.2-857). Driving a motor vehicle "so as to be abreast of another vehicle in a lane designed for one vehicle." The section adds that "Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit two two-wheeled motorcycles from traveling abreast while traveling in a lane designated for one vehicle." This is the Article 7 section most relevant to motorcycles sharing a lane; see Virginia lane splitting laws.
- Passing at a railroad crossing or intersection (46.2-858). Passing at a railroad grade crossing or an intersection, or while pedestrians are passing or about to pass in front of either vehicle, with listed exceptions for multi-lane and one-way roads, marked passing zones, and a traffic light or officer's permission.
- Passing a stopped school bus (46.2-859). Failing to stop for a school bus "stopped on any highway, private road or school driveway for the purpose of taking on or discharging children, elderly individuals, or individuals with mental or physical disabilities," and to remain stopped until those individuals are clear and the bus moves.
- Failing to signal (46.2-860). Failing "to give adequate and timely signals of intention to turn, partly turn, slow down, or stop."
- Too fast for conditions (46.2-861). Exceeding "a reasonable speed under the circumstances and traffic conditions existing at the time, regardless of any posted speed limit."
- Failing to move over for a stopped emergency or utility vehicle (46.2-861.1(A)). On approaching a stationary vehicle displaying the flashing blue, red or amber lights the section lists, failing to move to a lane not adjacent to it on a highway with at least four lanes (two in the driver's direction), or, where changing lanes would be unreasonable or unsafe, failing to "proceed with due caution and maintain a safe speed for highway conditions." The section provides that "A violation of any provision of this subsection is reckless driving." It does not apply in highway work zones, and the separate rule in Section 46.2-861.1(B) for vehicles showing other amber lights, hazard flashers, caution signs or flares is a traffic infraction.
- Speed over the limit (46.2-862). Covered in the speed section below.
- Failing to stop before entering a highway (46.2-863). Failing to stop "immediately before entering a highway from a side road when there is traffic approaching on such highway within 500 feet," subject to the section's yield-sign rule.
- Racing and exhibition driving (46.2-865). Covered in the racing section below.
Outside Article 7, Section 46.2-829 provides that a violation of the yield-to-emergency-vehicles rule "that involves overtaking or passing a moving emergency vehicle giving an audible signal and displaying activated warning lights as provided for in this section shall constitute reckless driving, punishable as provided in § 46.2-868."
Where Virginia's reckless driving law applies
Section 46.2-852 applies "on any highway." Section 46.2-864 extends reckless driving beyond highways. A person is guilty of reckless driving who operates a motor vehicle "at a speed or in a manner so as to endanger the life, limb, or property of any person":
- "On any driveway or premises of a church, school, recreational facility, or business or governmental property open to the public"; or
- "On the premises of any industrial establishment providing parking space for customers, patrons, or employees"; or
- "On any highway under construction or not yet open to the public."
So a shopping center lot, a school driveway or an employee parking area is covered. The school bus rule in Section 46.2-859 also reaches private roads and school driveways, and the racing and exhibition rules in Section 46.2-865 reach the driveways and premises of churches, schools, recreational facilities and business property open to the public.
How Virginia courts read "recklessly"
In Powers v. Commonwealth, 211 Va. 386 (1970), the Supreme Court of Virginia, construing the predecessor of Section 46.2-852, wrote that "The word 'recklessly' as used in the statute imparts a disregard by the driver of a motor vehicle for the consequences of his act and an indifference to the safety of life, limb or property." The Court added that speed "only becomes" a violation of that statute "when it endangers life, limb or property." The statute it construed then provided that a speed-limit violation "shall not of itself constitute ground for prosecution for reckless driving"; that proviso is not in Section 46.2-852.
Separately, Section 46.2-862 makes driving at the speeds it lists reckless driving, as the next sections explain.
Is reckless driving a misdemeanor in Virginia? Penalties
Yes. Section 46.2-868(A) provides that "Every person convicted of reckless driving under the provisions of this article is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor." That covers the general rule and every specific form in Article 7, including passing a stopped school bus, failing to signal and the speed-based rule.

Under Code 18.2-11(a), a Class 1 misdemeanor is punishable by "confinement in jail for not more than twelve months and a fine of not more than $2,500, either or both." Those are maximums. Section 46.2-868 sets no mandatory minimum jail term; its only mandatory minimum is the $250 fine described below.
Section 46.2-868 adds two special rules:
- Felony when a suspended driver causes a death. Under Section 46.2-868(B), a person convicted of reckless driving who, when committing the offense, "(i) was driving without a valid operator's license due to a suspension or revocation for a moving violation and, (ii) as the sole and proximate result of his reckless driving, caused the death of another, is guilty of a Class 6 felony." Both conditions must be present.
- Handheld device minimum fine. Under Section 46.2-868(C), if the driver was also in violation of Section 46.2-818.2 (the handheld communications device law) when committing the offense, the punishment "shall include a mandatory minimum fine of $250."
A Class 6 felony is punishable under Code 18.2-10(f) by "a term of imprisonment of not less than one year nor more than five years, or in the discretion of the jury or the court trying the case without a jury, confinement in jail for not more than 12 months and a fine of not more than $2,500, either or both."
Reckless driving under Section 46.2-852 has no separate tier for a second offense or for injury. The added consequences for injury and death come through the license rules (Section 46.2-396), the racing felonies in Section 46.2-865.1, the separate eluding-police offense in Section 46.2-817 (in the table below), and the separate offenses covered on the Virginia manslaughter laws page.
In a highway work zone, speeding over the posted work-zone limit is a traffic infraction with a fine of up to $500 under Section 46.2-878.1, and that section provides that "Nothing in this section shall preclude the prosecution or conviction for reckless driving of any motor vehicle operator whose operation of any motor vehicle in a highway work zone, apart from speed, demonstrates a reckless disregard for life, limb, or property."
How fast is reckless driving in Virginia?
Virginia sets a fixed speed test. Section 46.2-862 provides:
"A person is guilty of reckless driving who drives a motor vehicle on the highways in the Commonwealth (i) at a speed of 20 miles per hour or more in excess of the applicable maximum speed limit or (ii) in excess of 85 miles per hour regardless of the applicable maximum speed limit." Va. Code 46.2-862
The two tests are alternatives ("or"):
- 20 mph or more over the limit. On a road posted at 55 mph, 75 mph meets the first test; on a road posted at 35 mph, 55 mph does.
- Over 85 mph. Any speed above 85 mph meets the second test, whatever the posted limit.
Speed below those numbers can still be reckless driving under Section 46.2-861, which covers exceeding "a reasonable speed under the circumstances and traffic conditions existing at the time, regardless of any posted speed limit," and under the general "at a speed ... so as to endanger" language of Section 46.2-852.
Over 100 mph. Section 46.2-393(C) adds a rule for the fastest speeds. When a person convicted under Section 46.2-862 drove on Virginia highways in excess of 100 miles per hour, as the court finds, "the court shall order" enrollment in the Intelligent Speed Assistance Program for 60 days to six months, "unless the court has ordered suspension of such person's driver's license" under Section 46.2-393(A).
Reckless driving points and license suspension in Virginia
Demerit points
Code 46.2-492(D) groups traffic offenses by seriousness. "Serious traffic offenses," including "reckless driving in violation of § 46.2-852, speeding twenty or more miles per hour above the posted speed limit, racing in violation of § 46.2-865, and other serious traffic offenses as the Commissioner may designate, shall be assigned six demerit points." Aggressive driving (46.2-868.1) and failing to stop before entering a highway (46.2-863) are in the four-point group, and improper driving (46.2-869) is in the three-point group.
The Virginia DMV's six-point violations list includes reckless driving for speeding in excess of 85 mph, speeding 20 mph or more above the posted limit, racing, driving too fast for conditions and driving on parking lots, among other forms. Its four-point list includes "Reckless driving - failure to stop before entering a highway."
Under Section 46.2-492(E), when a person "is convicted of two or more traffic offenses committed on a single occasion, he shall be assessed points for one offense only," and where the point values differ, for "the offense having the greater point value."
Points can lead to a DMV suspension. Under Section 46.2-506(B), when a driving record shows "at least 18 demerit points" within any 12 consecutive months, or "at least 24 demerit points" within any 24 consecutive months, the Commissioner shall either suspend the license for 90 days and until the driver completes a driver improvement clinic, or require enrollment in the Intelligent Speed Assistance Program for nine months plus a driver improvement clinic.
Court suspensions
The license sections draw a line between suspensions the court "may" order and those it "shall" order:
| Conviction | Suspension | Mandatory or discretionary | Statute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reckless driving, careless driving harming a vulnerable road user, or aggressive driving | 10 days to six months | Discretionary ("may") | 46.2-392 |
| Reckless driving under 46.2-853 to 46.2-864 | 60 days to six months | Discretionary ("may") | 46.2-393(A) |
| Reckless driving under 46.2-861 or 46.2-862 | Intelligent Speed Assistance for 60 days to six months as an alternative to suspension | Discretionary, for good cause | 46.2-393(C) |
| 46.2-862 at more than 100 mph | Intelligent Speed Assistance for 60 days to six months | Mandatory unless the court suspends the license | 46.2-393(C) |
| Move-over violation (46.2-861.1(A)) | Up to one year if it damaged another's property; up to two years if it caused injury or death | Discretionary ("may") | 46.2-861.1(C) |
| Reckless driving under 46.2-853 to 46.2-864 that caused a death | Up to 12 months | Discretionary ("may") | 46.2-396 |
| Racing (46.2-865(B)) | Six months to two years, or Intelligent Speed Assistance for the same period for good cause | Mandatory ("shall"), with the ISA alternative | 46.2-865(F) |
| Exhibition driving (46.2-865(C)) | Up to six months | Mandatory ("shall") | 46.2-865(G) |
| Racing or exhibition driving causing serious bodily injury or death (46.2-865.1) | One to three years | Mandatory ("shall") | 46.2-865.1(B) |
Section 46.2-392 also provides that a person "convicted of a reckless driving offense which the court has reason to believe is alcohol-related or drug-related may be required as a condition of probation or otherwise to enter into and successfully complete an alcohol safety action program."
Intelligent Speed Assistance
Section 46.2-507 defines an "intelligent speed assistance system" as "a system that limits the speed at which a motor vehicle is capable of traveling based on the applicable speed limit where such motor vehicle is being operated." Under Section 46.2-507(M), tampering with, or attempting to circumvent or bypass, an installed intelligent speed assistance system is "punishable as a Class 1 misdemeanor."
Drivers under 18
Under Section 46.2-334.01(A), if a person under 19 is convicted a second time of committing, while under 18, "an offense for which demerit points have been assessed or are assessable," the Commissioner "shall suspend such person's driver's license or privilege to operate a motor vehicle for 90 days." A third such conviction requires the Commissioner to revoke the license "for one year or until such person reaches the age of 18 years, whichever is longer" (46.2-334.01(A)(3)). Reckless driving is a point offense under Section 46.2-492.
Commercial driver's licenses
Under Code 46.2-341.20(A), reckless driving and driving "at a speed 15 or more miles per hour in excess of the posted speed limits," if committed in a commercial motor vehicle, are serious traffic violations, and Section 46.2-341.20(C) sets "A 60-day disqualification period for any person convicted of two serious traffic violations" and a 120-day period for three. Federal rule 49 C.F.R. 383.51 (Table 2) treats reckless driving, as defined by state or local law, as a serious traffic violation, with 60-day and 120-day commercial driving disqualifications for a second and a third conviction in separate incidents within three years; a conviction in a personal vehicle counts only if it results in the revocation, cancellation or suspension of the holder's license or non-commercial driving privileges, and Code 46.2-341.20(B) has the same condition; on national park roads, 36 C.F.R. 4.2 adopts state traffic law, and the reckless driving laws by state hub covers the federal layer.
Improper driving and careless driving in Virginia
Article 7 of Chapter 8 contains no general careless driving offense. Two provisions fill the space below reckless driving.
Improper driving (46.2-869). Section 46.2-869 provides that "upon the trial of any person charged with reckless driving where the degree of culpability is slight, the jury or the court trying the case without a jury may find the accused not guilty of reckless driving but guilty of improper driving." The same section provides that "an attorney for the Commonwealth may reduce a charge of reckless driving to improper driving at any time prior to the court's decision and shall notify the court of such change." Improper driving "shall be punishable as a traffic infraction punishable by a fine of not more than $500," and Section 46.2-492 assigns it three demerit points.
Careless driving that harms a vulnerable road user (46.2-816.1). Section 46.2-816.1(B) makes it "a Class 1 misdemeanor to operate a motor vehicle in a careless or distracted manner such that the careless or distracted operation is the proximate cause of serious bodily injury as defined in § 18.2-51.4 to or the death of a vulnerable road user who is lawfully present on the highway at the time of injury or death." Under Section 46.2-816.1(C), a prosecution under Section 46.2-852 bars a prosecution under Section 46.2-816.1 for the same act, and the reverse.
Aggressive driving in Virginia
Virginia has a separate aggressive driving offense in Section 46.2-868.1. A person is guilty if (i) the person violates one or more listed traffic rules, including driving on the right side of the highway (46.2-802), observing marked lanes (46.2-804), following too closely (46.2-816), evading traffic control devices (46.2-833.1), passing (46.2-838), any speed provision in Article 8 of Chapter 8, and stopping on highways (46.2-888), and (ii) the person "is a hazard to another person or commits an offense in clause (i) with the intent to harass, intimidate, injure or obstruct another person."
Aggressive driving "shall be punished as a Class 2 misdemeanor," or as a Class 1 misdemeanor when committed "with the intent to injure another person," and the court "may require successful completion of an aggressive driving program." Under Code 18.2-11(b), a Class 2 misdemeanor is punishable by up to six months in jail and a fine of up to $1,000, either or both. It carries four demerit points under Section 46.2-492.
Racing, exhibition driving and street takeovers in Virginia
Racing
Under Section 46.2-865(B), a person "who engages in a race between two or more motor vehicles on the highways in the Commonwealth or on any driveway or premises of a church, school, recreational facility, or business property open to the public in the Commonwealth is guilty of reckless driving, unless authorized by the owner of the property or his agent." Racing is therefore a Class 1 misdemeanor under Section 46.2-868, carries six demerit points under Section 46.2-492, and brings the mandatory six-month to two-year suspension (or ISA alternative) in Section 46.2-865(F).
Exhibition driving
Section 46.2-865(C) applies the same rule to "exhibition driving," which Section 46.2-865(A) defines as "the intentional performance of any of the following in close proximity to a group of two or more people":
- Holding a vehicle stationary with the brake or parking brake "while simultaneously engaging the gas pedal, causing one set of wheels to spin or lose contact with the pavement";
- Operating a vehicle "in an unnecessary manner that causes such vehicle to move in a manner inconsistent with the normal operation of such vehicle, such as zigzagging or spinning around in a circular pattern" (not including conduct necessary to avoid a collision, damage or injury);
- Operating one or more vehicles "for the purpose of exhibiting the speed or power of such vehicle or vehicles, from a designated starting point to a designated ending point or over a common selected course, including drag racing"; or
- "Transporting a passenger on the hood or roof of the motor vehicle."
The group of two or more people is part of every form of the definition.
Spectators, organizers and passengers
- Hood or roof passengers. A person who "purposefully rides as a passenger on the hood or roof during any race or exhibition driving" is guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor (46.2-865(D)), punishable by a fine of up to $500 (18.2-11(c)).
- Blocking traffic for a race or exhibition. A person who "purposefully slows, stops, or impedes, or attempts to slow, stop, or impede, the movement of traffic, including pedestrian traffic, for the purpose of a race or exhibition driving" is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor (46.2-865(E)).
- Aiding or abetting. Under Section 46.2-866, a person "although not engaged in a race or exhibition driving," who "aids or abets any such race or exhibition driving is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor."
Impoundment and forfeiture
- 20-day impoundment. Under Section 46.2-867.1, the vehicle driven by a person "arrested for a violation of exhibition driving pursuant to subsection C or E of § 46.2-865 shall be impounded or immobilized by the arresting law-enforcement officer for a period of 20 days." A dismissal or acquittal of the subsection C or E charge results in "an immediate rescission of the impoundment or immobilization" (46.2-867.1(C)).
- Forfeiture. Under Section 46.2-867, the vehicle "shall be seized and shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth" if its owner (i) is convicted of racing it "in a prearranged, organized, and planned speed competition" in violation of Section 46.2-865(B), (ii) is present in the vehicle while another person races it and knowingly consents, or (iii) is convicted under Section 46.2-865.1.
Injury or death while racing
Section 46.2-865.1 applies to a person who, while racing or exhibition driving "in a manner so gross, wanton, and culpable as to show a reckless disregard for human life":
- causes "serious bodily injury to another person who is not involved in the violation" (a Class 6 felony); or
- "Causes the death of another person" (a felony "punishable by a term of imprisonment of not less than one nor more than 20 years").
On conviction, "the court shall suspend the driver's license of such person for a period of not less than one year nor more than three years" (46.2-865.1(B)).
Is there a wet reckless in Virginia?
Article 7, which holds Virginia's reckless driving offenses, contains no separate alcohol-related reckless driving offense. Four provisions govern how reckless driving and DUI interact:

- Dual charges. Code 19.2-294.1 provides that whenever a person is charged with DUI under Section 18.2-266 "and with reckless driving in violation of § 46.2-852 ... growing out of the same act or acts and is convicted of one of these charges, the court shall dismiss the remaining charge."
- Prior offenses. The list in Code 18.2-270(E) of convictions counted as prior DUI offenses names Sections 18.2-36.1, 18.2-51.4, 18.2-266 and 46.2-341.24(A), along with a former section, local ordinances and substantially similar laws of other jurisdictions. It does not name reckless driving.
- Alcohol safety action program. Under Section 46.2-392, a person convicted of a reckless driving offense "which the court has reason to believe is alcohol-related or drug-related" may be required to complete an alcohol safety action program.
- Reckless driving initially charged as DUI. Under Code 18.2-271.1(G), a court that convicts a person of any reckless driving violation under Article 7, where the person "was initially charged with a violation of § 18.2-266," keeps continuing jurisdiction during any period of license revocation related to that conviction, for the limited purposes of referring the person to a certified alcohol safety action program and providing for a restricted permit.
For DUI penalties themselves, see Virginia DUI laws.
Driving without a license in Virginia
Virginia separates driving with no license, driving while suspended or revoked, and simply not carrying a license.
No license (46.2-300). "A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. A second or subsequent violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor." On conviction, "the court may suspend the person's privilege to drive for a period not to exceed 90 days." The section also provides that the court "may, in its discretion, dismiss the summons or warrant, where proof of compliance with this section is provided to the court on or before the court date, unless such person was operating a commercial motor vehicle."
Suspended or revoked license (46.2-301). Driving while the license or privilege is suspended or revoked "is a Class 1 misdemeanor" (46.2-301(C)), and "the court shall suspend the person's license or privilege to drive a motor vehicle for the same period for which it had been previously suspended or revoked" (46.2-301(D)). Under Section 46.2-301(G), where "there have been no prior violations or convictions of this section within the past 10 years," the court may in its discretion dismiss the summons or warrant on proof of compliance on or before the court date, unless the person holds a commercial driver's license or commercial learner's permit or was operating a commercial motor vehicle. Where there has been a prior violation, the court "may dismiss or amend the summons or warrant, where proof of substantial compliance has been provided to the court."
Not carrying a license (46.2-104). A licensed driver who fails to carry the license and the vehicle's registration card "is guilty of a traffic infraction and upon conviction punished by a fine of $10." The section provides that a person summoned for failure to display who presents to the court, before the return date, a license or permit issued before the summons was issued, or a registration card, "shall, upon payment of all applicable court costs, have complied with the provisions of this section."
Driving on a suspended license also matters for reckless driving itself: it is one of the two conditions for the Class 6 felony in Section 46.2-868(B).
Virginia reckless driving and related offenses: penalty table
| Offense | Statute | What it prohibits | Class or grade | Statutory penalty range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reckless driving (general and specific forms) | 46.2-852 to 46.2-864; 46.2-868(A) | Driving that endangers life, limb or property, or any listed form, including 20 mph or more over the limit or over 85 mph | Class 1 misdemeanor | Up to 12 months in jail and a fine up to $2,500, either or both |
| Reckless driving while violating the handheld device law | 46.2-868(C) | Reckless driving while in violation of 46.2-818.2 | Class 1 misdemeanor | As above, with a mandatory minimum fine of $250 |
| Reckless driving causing death while suspended or revoked for a moving violation | 46.2-868(B) | Both conditions: no valid license due to a moving-violation suspension or revocation, and death as the sole and proximate result | Class 6 felony | 1 to 5 years, or in the jury's or court's discretion up to 12 months in jail and a fine up to $2,500, either or both |
| Racing | 46.2-865(B) | Racing two or more vehicles on a highway or on listed public premises | Class 1 misdemeanor (reckless driving) | Up to 12 months and $2,500; mandatory suspension of six months to two years, or ISA for good cause |
| Exhibition driving | 46.2-865(C) | Burnouts, spinning, drag racing or hood/roof riding near two or more people | Class 1 misdemeanor (reckless driving) | Up to 12 months and $2,500; mandatory suspension up to six months; 20-day impoundment on arrest |
| Impeding traffic for a race or exhibition | 46.2-865(E) | Purposefully slowing, stopping or impeding traffic for a race or exhibition | Class 1 misdemeanor | Up to 12 months and $2,500; 20-day impoundment of the vehicle the arrested person was driving |
| Aiding or abetting a race or exhibition | 46.2-866 | Aiding or abetting without taking part | Class 1 misdemeanor | Up to 12 months and $2,500 |
| Hood or roof passenger | 46.2-865(D) | Purposefully riding on the hood or roof during a race or exhibition | Class 3 misdemeanor | Fine up to $500 |
| Racing or exhibition causing serious bodily injury | 46.2-865.1(A)(1) | Gross, wanton and culpable racing or exhibition that seriously injures an uninvolved person | Class 6 felony | 1 to 5 years, or up to 12 months and $2,500; 1 to 3 year suspension |
| Racing or exhibition causing death | 46.2-865.1(A)(2) | Same mental state, causing a death | Felony (term set by the section) | 1 to 20 years; 1 to 3 year suspension |
| Aggressive driving | 46.2-868.1 | Listed traffic violation plus being a hazard or intent to harass, intimidate, injure or obstruct | Class 2 misdemeanor (Class 1 with intent to injure) | Class 2: up to six months and $1,000; Class 1: up to 12 months and $2,500 |
| Eluding police | 46.2-817(A), (B), (C) | Driving in willful and wanton disregard of an officer's signal to stop, or trying to elude the officer | Class 2 misdemeanor; Class 6 felony if it endangers a person or the police vehicle; Class 4 felony if an officer is killed as a direct and proximate result of a pursuit under (B) | Class 2: up to six months and $1,000; Class 6: 1 to 5 years, or up to 12 months and $2,500; mandatory suspension of 30 days to one year (at least 90 days if 20 mph or more over the limit) |
| Improper driving | 46.2-869 | Reckless driving charge where culpability is slight | Traffic infraction | Fine up to $500 |
| Careless driving harming a vulnerable road user | 46.2-816.1(B) | Careless or distracted driving that causes serious bodily injury or death to a vulnerable road user | Class 1 misdemeanor | Up to 12 months and $2,500 |
| Driving without a license | 46.2-300 | Driving without a valid license | Class 2 misdemeanor (Class 1 for a second or later violation) | Class 2: up to six months and $1,000; suspension up to 90 days |
| Driving while suspended or revoked | 46.2-301(B), (C) | Driving while the license or privilege is suspended or revoked | Class 1 misdemeanor | Up to 12 months and $2,500; suspension for the same period as the original |
| Not carrying a license | 46.2-104 | Failing to carry the license and registration card | Traffic infraction | $10 fine |
The class ranges come from Code 18.2-11 (misdemeanors: Class 1 up to 12 months and $2,500, either or both; Class 2 up to six months and $1,000, either or both; Class 3 a fine up to $500) and Code 18.2-10(f) (Class 6 felony). For the full class table, see Virginia felony and misdemeanor classes.
Vehicular homicide in Virginia
Apart from the reckless driving felonies in Sections 46.2-868(B) and 46.2-865.1(A)(2), the homicide offenses that can follow a fatal crash are covered on the Virginia manslaughter laws page.
Recent changes to Virginia reckless driving and racing laws
- 2025: exhibition driving and Intelligent Speed Assistance. The Code credits for the racing sections cite 2025 Acts of Assembly chapter 648, which amended Sections 46.2-865, 46.2-865.1, 46.2-866 and 46.2-867; Section 46.2-867.1 (the 20-day impoundment rule) dates from that chapter. Chapter 652 of the same session amended Sections 46.2-393, 46.2-506, 46.2-507 and 46.2-865, the sections that now contain the Intelligent Speed Assistance rules.
- 2026: Intelligent Speed Assistance. 2026 Acts chapters 686 and 687 amended Section 46.2-507, the program section.
- 2022: vulnerable road users. Section 46.2-816.1 (careless driving harming a vulnerable road user) dates from 2020 Acts chapter 1259 and was amended by 2022 Acts chapters 506 and 507.
- The general rule. Section 46.2-852 has not been amended since 1989 Acts chapter 727, and the speed-based rule in Section 46.2-862 was last amended by 2020 Acts chapters 444 and 445.
Related Virginia laws
- Reckless driving laws by state
- Virginia DUI laws
- Virginia manslaughter laws
- Virginia felony and misdemeanor classes
- Virginia lane splitting laws
- Virginia expungement laws
This article is general legal information about Virginia law, not legal advice. For a specific situation, contact a lawyer licensed in Virginia, or the Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles for driver's license and demerit point questions.
Last updated: 2026-10-21.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is reckless driving a misdemeanor in Virginia?
Yes. Code 46.2-868(A) makes every reckless driving conviction under Article 7 a Class 1 misdemeanor, punishable by up to 12 months in jail and a fine of up to $2,500, either or both (Code 18.2-11). It becomes a Class 6 felony in the death-while-suspended situation in 46.2-868(B).
How fast is reckless driving in Virginia?
Under Code 46.2-862, driving 20 mph or more over the applicable maximum speed limit, or over 85 mph regardless of the limit, is reckless driving. Code 46.2-861 separately makes it reckless driving to exceed a reasonable speed for the conditions, regardless of the posted limit.
Is 20 over reckless driving in Virginia?
Yes. Code 46.2-862 covers a speed of 20 miles per hour or more in excess of the applicable maximum speed limit, so 20 over meets the statute's first test.
How many points is reckless driving in Virginia?
Six. Code 46.2-492 assigns six demerit points to reckless driving under 46.2-852, speeding 20 mph or more over the limit and racing, and the DMV schedule lists most other reckless driving forms at six; failing to stop before entering a highway (46.2-863) is listed at four.
Will a reckless driving conviction suspend my license in Virginia?
For most reckless driving convictions the suspension is discretionary: the court may suspend for 10 days to six months (46.2-392) or 60 days to six months (46.2-393). Racing (six months to two years) and exhibition driving (up to six months) carry suspensions the statute says shall be imposed (46.2-865(F), (G)).
Can reckless driving be a felony in Virginia?
Yes, in two situations. It is a Class 6 felony under 46.2-868(B) when a driver suspended or revoked for a moving violation causes a death, and racing or exhibition driving that causes serious bodily injury or death is a felony under 46.2-865.1.
Does Virginia have a wet reckless?
Virginia's reckless driving article has no separate alcohol-related reckless driving offense. Code 19.2-294.1 requires a court to dismiss the remaining charge when a person charged with both DUI and reckless driving from the same act is convicted of one of them, 46.2-392 allows an alcohol safety action program for an alcohol- or drug-related reckless driving conviction, and 18.2-271.1(G) gives the court continuing jurisdiction over a reckless driving conviction where the person was initially charged with DUI.
What is improper driving in Virginia?
Under Code 46.2-869, where a reckless driving charge involves slight culpability, the court may find the accused guilty of improper driving instead, a traffic infraction with a fine of up to $500. The Commonwealth's attorney may also reduce the charge before the court's decision. It carries three demerit points (46.2-492).
Is a burnout or street takeover illegal in Virginia?
Exhibition driving, which includes spinning the wheels of a stationary vehicle and spinning in circles in close proximity to a group of two or more people, is reckless driving under Code 46.2-865(C). Impeding traffic for a race or exhibition is a Class 1 misdemeanor (46.2-865(E)), and the vehicle is impounded for 20 days on arrest (46.2-867.1).
What is the penalty for driving without a license in Virginia?
A first violation of Code 46.2-300 is a Class 2 misdemeanor (up to six months in jail and a fine up to $1,000), and a second or later violation is a Class 1 misdemeanor. The court may suspend the privilege to drive for up to 90 days.
Updates
Independently fact-checked against the cited primary sources
The Law Behind This Article
This article rests on the statutory provisions below, held in our own legal record and retrieved from the official source. Tap a section to read the operative text.
Code of Virginia, Title 46.2: Motor Vehicles
§ 46.2-852Reckless driving; general ruleIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
Irrespective of the maximum speeds permitted by law, any person who drives a vehicle on any highway recklessly or at a speed or in a manner so as to endanger the life, limb, or property of any person shall be guilty of reckless driving.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
Cited in 20 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2025
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- United States v. Farmer (District Court, W.D. Virginia 1993, 820 F. Supp. 259)“…inia Code provisions which prohibit the offense. See Va.Code Ann. § 46.2-852 (1989 & Supp.1992). 4 Howe…”
- Jose Canales Granados v. Merrick Garland (Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit 2021, 17 F.4th 475)“…mport mens rea in Virginia’s reckless driving statute. See Va. Code § 46.2-852. That court interpreted language prohib…”
- United States v. Brooks (Army Court of Criminal Appeals 2006, 64 M.J. 587)“…0; reckless driving on a roadway or highway in violation of Va.Code Ann. § 46.2-852; and reckless driving on a parking lot…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Virginia Dashcam Laws: Installation, Audio, and Evidence Rules
§ 46.2-868Reckless driving; penaltiesIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
A. Every person convicted of reckless driving under the provisions of this article is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. B. Every person convicted of reckless driving under the provisions of this article who, when he committed the offense, (i) was driving without a valid operator's license due to a suspension or revocation for a moving violation and, (ii) as the sole and proximate result of his reckless driving, caused the death of another, is guilty of a Class 6 felony. C. The punishment for every person convicted of reckless driving under the provisions of this article who, when he committed the offense, was in violation of § 46.2-818.2 shall include a mandatory minimum fine of $250.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
Cited in 2 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2007
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Briggs v. Waters (District Court, E.D. Virginia 2007, 484 F. Supp. 2d 466)“…a Class 1 misdemeanor under Virginia law. See Va.Code Ann. § 46.2-868(A). His employment was not terminated a…”
- United States v. Brooks (Army Court of Criminal Appeals 2006, 64 M.J. 587)“…of any person shall be guilty of reckless driving. Under Va.Code Ann. § 46.2-868, “Every person convicted of reckless dr…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Virginia Windshield Mounting Laws (2026 Guide)
§ 46.2-862Exceeding speed limitIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
A person is guilty of reckless driving who drives a motor vehicle on the highways in the Commonwealth (i) at a speed of 20 miles per hour or more in excess of the applicable maximum speed limit or (ii) in excess of 85 miles per hour regardless of the applicable maximum speed limit.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
Cited in 6 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2024
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- United States v. Prasit Imngren, United States of America v. Kenneth Johnson (Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit 1996, 98 F.3d 811)“…n with reckless driving in violation of 18 U.S.CA. § 13 and Va.Code Ann. § 46.2-862(i) (Michie 1996), and driving on a susp…”
- United States v. Farmer (District Court, W.D. Virginia 1993, 820 F. Supp. 259)“…violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.2 (1992) (incorporating Va.Code Ann. § 46.2-862 (1989 & Supp.1992)) is hereby AFFIRMED,…”
- United States v. Imngren (District Court, E.D. Virginia 1995, 914 F. Supp. 1326)“…ii); reckless driving, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 13 and Va.Code § 46.2-862(i); and driving with a suspended licens…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Virginia's Intelligent Speed Assistance Program Takes Effect July 1, 2026
§ 46.2-861Driving too fast for highway and traffic conditionsIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
A person shall be guilty of reckless driving who exceeds a reasonable speed under the circumstances and traffic conditions existing at the time, regardless of any posted speed limit.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-865Racing or exhibition driving; definitions; penaltiesIn force
A. As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning: "Exhibition driving" means the intentional performance of any of the following in close proximity to a group of two or more people: 1. Maintaining a motor vehicle in a stationary position by using the brake pedal or parking brake of such vehicle while simultaneously engaging the gas pedal, causing one set of wheels to spin or lose contact with the pavement; 2. Operating a motor vehicle in an unnecessary manner that causes such vehicle to move in a manner inconsistent with the normal operation of such vehicle, such as zigzagging or spinning around in a circular pattern. "Exhibition driving" does not include operating a motor vehicle in an otherwise lawful manner and engaging in such described conduct as necessary to avoid collision, damage, or injury; 3. Operating one or more motor vehicles, for the purpose of exhibiting the speed or power of such vehicle or vehicles, from a designated starting point to a designated ending point or over a common selected course, including drag racing; or 4. Transporting a passenger on the hood or roof of the motor vehicle. B.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-865.1Injuring another or causing the death of another while engaging in a race or exhibition driving; penalties.In force
A. Any person who while engaging in a race or exhibition driving in violation of subsection B or C of § 46.2-865 in a manner so gross, wanton, and culpable as to show a reckless disregard for human life: 1. Causes serious bodily injury to another person who is not involved in the violation of subsection B or C of § 46.2-865 is guilty of a Class 6 felony; or 2. Causes the death of another person is guilty of a felony punishable by a term of imprisonment of not less than one nor more than 20 years. B. Upon conviction, the court shall suspend the driver's license of such person for a period of not less than one year nor more than three years, and shall order the surrender of the license to be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of § 46.2-398.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-866Racing or exhibition driving; aiders or abettors; penalty.In force
Any person, although not engaged in a race or exhibition driving as defined in § 46.2-865, who aids or abets any such race or exhibition driving is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-867.1Exhibition driving; impoundment of motor vehicle.In force
A. The motor vehicle being driven by any person arrested for a violation of exhibition driving pursuant to subsection C or E of § 46.2-865 shall be impounded or immobilized by the arresting law-enforcement officer for a period of 20 days. The impoundment shall follow the procedures set out in subsections A, B, and C of § 46.2-301.1, mutatis mutandis. At the time of arrest, the arresting officer, acting on behalf of the Commonwealth, shall serve notice of the impoundment upon the arrested person. Such notice shall include information on the person's right to petition for review of the impoundment pursuant to this section. The arresting officer shall at the time of arrest provide the arrested person information on the location of the motor vehicle and how and when the vehicle will be released. A copy of the notice of impoundment shall be delivered to the magistrate and thereafter promptly forwarded to the clerk of the general district court of the jurisdiction where the arrest was made. Transmission of such notice may be by electronic means. B.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-868.1Aggressive driving; penaltiesIn force
A. A person is guilty of aggressive driving if (i) the person violates one or more of the following: § 46.2-802 (Drive on right side of highways), § 46.2-804 (Failure to observe lanes marked for traffic), § 46.2-816 (Following too closely), § 46.2-821 (Vehicles before entering certain highways shall stop or yield right-of-way), § 46.2-833.1 (Evasion of traffic control devices), § 46.2-838 (Passing when overtaking a vehicle), § 46.2-841 (When overtaking vehicle may pass on right), § 46.2-842 (Driver to give way to overtaking vehicle), § 46.2-842.1 (Driver to give way to certain overtaking vehicles on divided highway), § 46.2-843 (Limitations on overtaking and passing), any provision of Article 8 (§ 46.2-870 et seq.) of Chapter 8 of Title 46.2 (Speed), or § 46.2-888 (Stopping on highways); and (ii) that person is a hazard to another person or commits an offense in clause (i) with the intent to harass, intimidate, injure or obstruct another person. B. Aggressive driving shall be punished as a Class 2 misdemeanor. However, aggressive driving with the intent to injure another person shall be punished as a Class 1 misdemeanor.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-869Improper driving; penaltyIn force
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this article, upon the trial of any person charged with reckless driving where the degree of culpability is slight, the jury or the court trying the case without a jury may find the accused not guilty of reckless driving but guilty of improper driving. However, an attorney for the Commonwealth may reduce a charge of reckless driving to improper driving at any time prior to the court's decision and shall notify the court of such change. Improper driving shall be punishable as a traffic infraction punishable by a fine of not more than $500.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-393Suspension of license on conviction of certain reckless offenses; restricted licensesIn forcecited in 2 of our articles
A. When any person is convicted of reckless driving as provided in §§ 46.2-853 through 46.2-864, in addition to any penalties provided by law, the driver's license of the person may be suspended by the court for a period of not less than 60 days nor more than six months. In case of conviction the court shall order the surrender of the license to the court where it shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of § 46.2-398. If the person so convicted has not obtained a license required by this chapter or is a nonresident, the court shall direct in the judgment of conviction that the person shall not drive any motor vehicle in the Commonwealth for a period of not less than 60 days nor more than six months. B. The court may, in its discretion and for good cause shown, provide that such person be issued a restricted permit to operate a motor vehicle during the period of suspension for any of the purposes set forth in subsection E of § 18.2-271.1.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-392Suspension of license or issuance of a restricted license on conviction of certain offenses; probationary conditions required; generallyIn force
In addition to the penalties for careless driving and infliction of injury or death on vulnerable road users prescribed in § 46.2-816.1, the penalties for reckless driving prescribed in § 46.2-868, and the penalties for aggressive driving prescribed in § 46.2-868.1, the court may suspend the driver's license issued to a person convicted of careless driving and infliction of injury or death on vulnerable road users, reckless driving, or aggressive driving for a period of not less than 10 days nor more than six months and the court shall require the convicted person to surrender his license so suspended to the court where it will be disposed of in accordance with § 46.2-398. Additionally, any person convicted of a reckless driving offense which the court has reason to believe is alcohol-related or drug-related may be required as a condition of probation or otherwise to enter into and successfully complete an alcohol safety action program.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-396Suspension of license for reckless driving resulting in death of any personIn force
When any person is convicted of reckless driving as provided for in §§ 46.2-853 through 46.2-864 and the reckless driving was the cause of the death of any person, then in addition to any other penalties provided by law, the driver's license of the person may be suspended by the court for no more than twelve months. In case of conviction the court may order the surrender of the license to the court where it shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of § 46.2-398. If the person so convicted has not obtained a license required by this chapter or is a nonresident, the court may direct in the judgment of conviction that the person shall not drive any motor vehicle in the Commonwealth for a period not to exceed twelve months. The fact of the suspension shall not be admissible as evidence in any related civil proceeding.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-492Uniform Demerit Point SystemIn force
A. The Commissioner shall assign point values to those convictions, or findings of not innocent in the case of a juvenile, which are required to be reported to the Department in accordance with § 46.2-383 for traffic offenses committed in violation of the laws of the Commonwealth or any county, city, or town ordinance paralleling and substantially conforming to state law, provided that no conviction, or finding of not innocent in the case of a juvenile for any offense, relating to registration, insurance, or equipment shall be included except as otherwise provided by this title. B. The Commissioner shall assign point values to those convictions received from any other state of the United States, the United States, Canada or its provinces, or any territorial subdivision of any of them, of an offense therein, which if committed in this Commonwealth, would be required to be reported to the Department by § 46.2-383. C. No point assignment shall be made for any conviction which results from a vehicle having been parked or stopped, in order for the driver to sleep or rest, on the shoulder or other portion of a highway not ordinarily used for vehicular traffic.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
§ 46.2-506Formal hearings; suspension for excessive point accumulationIn force
A. Whenever the operating record of any person shows a continued disregard of the motor vehicle laws subsequent to being placed on probation, he may be charged as a reckless or negligent driver of a motor vehicle, and cited for a formal hearing in accordance with the provisions of §§ 46.2-402 through 46.2-408. If the hearing results in the suspension of a person's driving privilege, the person shall be placed on probation at the end of the suspension period in accordance with the provisions of § 46.2-499. B.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
Code of Virginia, Title 18.2: Crimes and Offenses Generally
§ 18.2-11Punishment for conviction of misdemeanorIn forcecited in 16 of our articles
The authorized punishments for conviction of a misdemeanor are: (a) For Class 1 misdemeanors, confinement in jail for not more than twelve months and a fine of not more than $2,500, either or both. (b) For Class 2 misdemeanors, confinement in jail for not more than six months and a fine of not more than $1,000, either or both. (c) For Class 3 misdemeanors, a fine of not more than $500. (d) For Class 4 misdemeanors, a fine of not more than $250. For a misdemeanor offense prohibiting proximity to children as described in subsection A of § 18.2-370.2, the sentencing court is authorized to impose the punishment set forth in subsection B of that section in addition to any other penalty provided by law.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
Cited in 27 court opinions in our collectionLatest citing opinion in our collection: 2026
Opinions citing this section in our collection:
- Commonwealth v. White (Virginia Circuit Court 2002, 58 Va. Cir. 154)“…meanors carry a possible sentence of twelve months in jail. Va. Code § 18.2-11(a). Upon discovery of this violation…”
- Virginia v. Moore (Supreme Court of the United States 2008, 553 U.S. 164)“…le under Virginia law by a year in jail and a $2,500 fine, Va. Code Ann. §§18.2-11 (Lexis 2004), 18.2-272 (Supp. 2007), 4…”
- Richard Weidman v. Exxon Mobil Corporation (Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit 2015, 776 F.3d 214)“…months and a fine of not more than $2,500, either or both.” Va. Code Ann. § 18.2-11(a).…”
Identified automatically from the court opinions citing this section — not a ranking of which case controls.
Also relied on in: Virginia Smart Glasses Recording Laws, Virginia GPS Tracking Laws: Is It Legal to Put a Tracker on a Car? (2026), Virginia Surveillance Camera Laws (2026 Guide)
Code of Virginia, Title 19.2: Criminal Procedure
§ 19.2-294.1Dismissal of one of dual charges for driving while intoxicated and reckless driving upon conviction of other chargeIn force
Whenever any person is charged with a violation of § 18.2-266 or any similar ordinances of any county, city, or town and with reckless driving in violation of § 46.2-852 or any ordinance of any county, city or town incorporating § 46.2-852, growing out of the same act or acts and is convicted of one of these charges, the court shall dismiss the remaining charge.
Official text (excerpt) · last checked 2026-07-29 · Read the full text in our law library · Verify at law.lis.virginia.gov
Search our full record of US law — 2.1 million sections, every state + federal →
Sources and References
- Va. Code 46.2-868, Reckless driving; penalties(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 18.2-11, Punishment for conviction of misdemeanor(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-862, Exceeding speed limit(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-852, Reckless driving; general rule(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code Title 46.2, Chapter 8, Article 7, Reckless Driving and Improper Driving(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-853, Driving vehicle which is not under control; faulty brakes(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-854, Passing on or approaching a hill or curve(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-855, Driving with driver's view obstructed or control impaired(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-856, Passing two vehicles abreast(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-857, Driving two abreast in a single lane(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-858, Passing at a railroad grade crossing or intersection(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-859, Passing a stopped school bus(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-860, Failing to give proper signals(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-861, Driving too fast for highway and traffic conditions(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-863, Failure to stop before entering highway(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-864, Reckless driving on parking lots and other premises(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-865, Racing or exhibition driving; definitions; penalties(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Powers v. Commonwealth, 211 Va. 386 (1970)(www.courtlistener.com)
- Va. Code 18.2-10, Punishment for conviction of felony(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-396, Suspension of license for reckless driving resulting in death(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-865.1, Injuring or causing the death of another while racing or exhibition driving(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-878.1, Maximum speed limits in highway work zones(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-393, Suspension of license for reckless driving; Intelligent Speed Assistance(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-492, Uniform Demerit Point System(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Virginia DMV, Six Point Violations(www.dmv.virginia.gov).gov
- Virginia DMV, Four Point Violations(www.dmv.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-506, Accumulation of demerit points; suspension or Intelligent Speed Assistance(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-392, Suspension of license for careless, reckless or aggressive driving(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-507, Intelligent Speed Assistance Program(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-334.01, Provisional driver's licenses; suspension for drivers under 18(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-341.20, Disqualification for serious traffic violations (commercial drivers)(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- 49 C.F.R. 383.51, Disqualification of drivers(www.ecfr.gov).gov
- 36 C.F.R. 4.2, State law applicable (National Park Service)(www.ecfr.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-869, Improper driving; penalty(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-816.1, Careless driving; infliction of injury on a vulnerable road user(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-868.1, Aggressive driving; penalties(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-866, Racing or exhibition driving; aiders or abettors(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-867.1, Exhibition driving; impoundment of motor vehicle(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-867, Racing; seizure and forfeiture of motor vehicle(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 19.2-294.1, Dismissal of one of dual charges for driving while intoxicated and reckless driving(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 18.2-270, Penalty for driving while intoxicated; subsequent offense; prior conviction(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-300, Driving without license prohibited; penalties(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-301, Driving while license suspended or revoked(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-104, Possession of registration card and license(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-861.1, Approaching stationary vehicles displaying certain warning lights(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-829, Approaching emergency vehicles(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 46.2-817, Disregarding signal by law-enforcement officer to stop; eluding police(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
- Va. Code 18.2-271.1, Probation, education and rehabilitation of person charged or convicted(law.lis.virginia.gov).gov
Paid attorney referral. RecordingLaw may receive compensation when you use an attorney-help link. RecordingLaw is not a law firm. Submitting a request does not guarantee that an attorney will accept your case and does not create an attorney-client relationship.