
Encadrement des Loyers in France: Where Rent Caps Actually Apply (2026)
French rent control applies in about ten territories, not nationwide. Where the loyer de reference applies, how the ceiling works, and its 2026 expiry.
11 articles

French rent control applies in about ten territories, not nationwide. Where the loyer de reference applies, how the ceiling works, and its 2026 expiry.

French move-in inventory rules: article 3-2, the Code civil 1731 presumption, the 10-day amendment window, fee caps, and why a grille de vétusté is optional.

The French eviction procedure step by step, and why the six week payment period after a commandement de payer does not override the délai already written into the clause résolutoire of a lease running on 29 July 2023.

Class G banned since 1 January 2025, F from 2028, E from 2034. Which leases the French DPE rental ban actually catches, and what a tenant can do about it.

French dépôt de garantie rules: the one month and two month ceilings, the return deadline, and how the 10% per month commencé late penalty is calculated.

How French residential tenancy works: the 1989 law, the furnished and unfurnished split, inventories, deposits, rent limits, notice periods and eviction.

The French trêve hivernale runs 1 November to 31 March. What it suspends, what it does not, and the exceptions most summaries get wrong.

France conge pour vente: six months' notice to sell (three furnished), the tenant's right of first refusal, and the 15-III shield for tenants over 65.

How a French landlord can raise the rent: the revision clause, the IRL formula with the Q2 2026 index of 148,37, and when no increase is allowed.

French tenant notice: 3 months unfurnished, 1 month furnished. The reduced one-month préavis must be stated and proved in the congé letter or it is lost.

How French landlords recover unpaid rent, the CAF report that protects APL, the Visale guarantee, and the ban on stacking a guarantor with rent insurance.