Alberta Probate Fees: 2026 Surrogate Court Fee Schedule
Alberta charges a flat surrogate court fee capped at $525, no matter the estate size. See the full 2026 fee schedule and how Alberta compares to other provinces.
6 min read
Canada Wills and Probate
25 articles
British Columbia Probate Fees: How They're Calculated
BC probate fees explained: $0 under $25,000, $6 and $14 per $1,000 above that, plus a $200 filing fee. Worked examples and what counts toward the estate.
6 min read
Contesting a Will in Canada: Grounds, Deadlines by Province
Grounds to contest a will in Canada (capacity, undue influence, execution, fraud), dependants' relief deadlines by province, and how Quebec's regime differs.
8 min read
Dying Without a Will in Canada: Intestacy Rules Explained
Who inherits when you die without a will in Canada? Each province's intestate succession order, spousal preferential share, and common-law rules explained.
7 min read
Executor Duties in Canada: Estate Trustee Guide
What an executor, called an estate trustee in Ontario and a liquidator in Quebec, must do: secure assets, pay debts and taxes, get a CRA clearance, then distribute.
7 min read
How to Make a Will in Canada: Types & Requirements
How to make a valid will in Canada: formal, holograph, and Quebec will types, signing and witness rules by province, and what happens if you have none.
7 min read
Notarial vs Holograph Wills in Canada
Compares Quebec's notarial, holograph, and witnessed wills with common-law holograph wills, and explains why a notarial will skips probate entirely.
7 min read
Nova Scotia Probate Fees: Schedule, Rates and Examples
Nova Scotia's probate fee schedule: fixed amounts up to $100,000, then $16.95 per $1,000 above it, the highest marginal probate rate in Canada. Worked examples.
7 min read
Ontario Probate Fees: Estate Administration Tax Explained
Ontario's Estate Administration Tax: $0 on the first $50,000, then $15 per $1,000 above it. Worked examples, the Small Estate Certificate, and filing deadlines.
6 min read
Power of Attorney in Alberta: Enduring Power of Attorney and Personal Directives
How power of attorney works in Alberta: the enduring power of attorney for property, the personal directive for health and personal decisions, witnessing rules, and when they end.
13 min read
Power of Attorney in British Columbia: EPOA and Representation Agreements
How power of attorney works in British Columbia: the enduring power of attorney (EPOA) for property, representation agreements for personal and health care, witnessing rules, and when they end.
12 min read
Power of Attorney in Canada: A Guide by Province
How power of attorney works across Canada: continuing/enduring vs personal-care POAs, who can act, when it takes effect, revocation, and Quebec's mandat de protection.
7 min read
Power of Attorney in Manitoba: Enduring POA and Health Care Directives
How Manitoba's enduring power of attorney and health care directive work: a closed professional-witness list for the POA, optional filing with the Public Guardian and Trustee, and how they end.
14 min read
Power of Attorney in New Brunswick: Enduring Powers of Attorney Act
How power of attorney works in New Brunswick under the Enduring Powers of Attorney Act: lawyer-only execution for property, witnessing rules, health care directives, and revocation.
11 min read
Power of Attorney in Newfoundland and Labrador
How power of attorney works in Newfoundland and Labrador: the Enduring Power of Attorney for property, the Advance Health Care Directive for medical decisions, witnessing rules, and revocation.
10 min read
Power of Attorney in Nova Scotia: Enduring POA and Personal Directives
How power of attorney works in Nova Scotia after the 2022 reform: the enduring Powers of Attorney Act, the separate Personal Directives Act, witnessing rules, and where free help is available.
12 min read
Power of Attorney in Ontario: Property and Personal Care Rules
How power of attorney works in Ontario: the Continuing Power of Attorney for Property, the Power of Attorney for Personal Care, witnessing rules, the free OPGT kit, and reporting abuse.
11 min read
Power of Attorney in Prince Edward Island: A 2025 Overhaul
How power of attorney and personal directives work in Prince Edward Island under the new Powers of Attorney and Personal Directives Act, plus the separate health care directive law.
12 min read
Power of Attorney in Quebec: The Mandat de Protection Explained
Quebec does not use a power of attorney for incapacity. Learn how the mandat de protection works, its execution rules, and the homologation process that activates it.
15 min read
Power of Attorney in Saskatchewan: Enduring POA and Health Care Directives
How Saskatchewan's enduring power of attorney and health care directive work: dual-track witnessing with certificates, who is barred from acting as attorney, gifts, fees, and revocation.
13 min read
Power of Attorney in Yukon, the Northwest Territories, and Nunavut
How power of attorney works in Yukon, the Northwest Territories, and Nunavut: financial instruments, health and personal directives, and the health-law gap in Nunavut.
16 min read
Probate in Canada: What It Is and How It Works
What probate means in Canada, when an estate needs it, how long it takes, and how fees compare by province, from Ontario's EAT to Quebec's notarial exception.
7 min read
Quebec Estate Settlement: How a Succession Is Settled
How a Quebec succession is settled: the liquidateur's role, notarial wills that skip probate, the RDPRM, tax clearance certificates, and family patrimony rules.
7 min read
Saskatchewan Probate Fees: How Much Does Probate Cost?
Saskatchewan probate fees explained: $7 per $1,000 of estate value plus a $200 court filing fee, with worked examples and the formula.
6 min read
Wills, Probate & Estates in Canada by Province
Compare wills, probate, intestacy, and executor rules across Canadian provinces, with a probate-fee comparison table for a $500,000 estate.
8 min read